Milk and starch solution will show Tyndall effect because they are colloidal solutions.
Sea water, air and soda water are solutions.
Growth of plant, rusting of iron, cooking of food, digestion of food and burning of a candle are chemical changes.
Every liquid has a characteristic boiling point. Pure water has boiling point of 100 °C (373 K) at 1 atmospheric pressure. Hence, the purity of water can be confirmed by determining its boiling point.
Element |
Compound |
Mixture |
Sodium, Silver, Tin, Silicon |
Calcium carbonate, Methane, Soap, Carbon dioxide |
Soil, Sugar solution, Coal Air, Blood |
Ice, iron, hydrochloric acid, calcium oxide and mercury fall in the category of pure substance.
Homogeneous mixtures: Soda water, vinegar, filtered tea
Heterogeneous mixtures: Soil, wood
Air is a homogeneous mixture of different gases. However, if some dust or other particles are also present, then air becomes heterogeneous mixture.
Tea can be prepared by following steps:
(a) Saturated solution: A solution in which no more solute can be dissolved at a particular temperature is called as saturated solution. For example: Soft drinks are saturated with carbon dioxide, hence it gives off carbon dioxide through bubbles, the Earth's soil is saturated with nitrogen.
(b) Pure Substance: A substance that shows same characteristics at a given temperature and pressure is called a pure substance. For example distilled water is a pure substance.
(c) Colloid: A colloid is a heterogeneous mixture that consists of particles bigger than that of a solution and smaller than that of suspension. For example: Smoke, butter, milk, etc. are colloids.
(d) Suspension: A suspension is a heterogeneous mixture in which solid is dispersed in liquid. The solute particles in suspension do not dissolve but remain suspended throughout the medium. The particles are large in size and visible to naked eye. For example: Chalk particles, muddy water etc.
(a) Sodium chloride from its solution in water: Evaporation
(b) Ammonium chloride from a mixture containing sodium chloride and ammonium chloride: Sublimation
(c) Small pieces of metal in the engine oil of a car: Filtration
(d) Different pigments from an extract of flower petals: Chromatography
(e) Butter from curd: Centrifugation
(f) Oil from water: Using separating funnel
(g) Tea leaves from tea: Filtration
(h) Iron pins from sand: Magnetic Separation
(i) Wheat grains from husk: Winnowing
(j) Fine mud particles suspended in water: Centrifugation
You can refer to NCERT solutions for class 9 anytime during your academic year. Whether you are preparing for class tests or unit tests or pre-board exams, you can refer to the class 9 NCERT solutions easily. The NCERT solutions are available on Extramarks - The Learning App and Extramarks website in the footer section.
If you want to gain good marks in Class 9 examination then we suggest that you go through NCERT books solutions for class 9 listed on the Extramarks website. The solutions are self-explanatory and written in easy to understand language so you can easily learn and ace your exams with the help of these solutions.
NCERT solutions class 9 are self-explanatory and form the basis of examination. Since the exam syllabus is taken directly out of the NCERT books, studying NCERT solutions becomes important to prepare for the exams.
If you want to score good marks in Class 9, follow these tips:
1. Study NCERT Solutions from Extramarks website.
2. Study using Extramarks - The Learning App, practice using the sample papers, and prepare through the interactive video modules.
3. Prepare a timetable and schedule your subjects and save time for revision.. Get concept clarity by tuning in to the Extramarks live classes.
NCERT solutions for Class 9 science are amazingly useful for JEE and NEET and if you are preparing for any other competitive exam then consider studying through the NCERT solutions listed on the Extramarks website. You can also study the 9-10 and other classes syllabus on Extramarks - The Learning App.
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