CBSE Class 7 Maths Syllabus

CBSE Syllabus for Class 7 Mathematics 2023 – 2024 Exam

Mathematics is a subject that needs to be practised extensively in order to get the best results. The preparation for students aiming for higher studies in Mathematics starts from a very young age. In addition, CBSE Class 7 Mathematics is considered an important step for all students studying in schools affiliated with CBSE. The CBSE Class 7 Mathematics Syllabus has been designed in a way that it can provide students with much-needed insights into Mathematics and its different applications. There may be much more difficulty in the Syllabus of CBSE Class 7 Math as compared to the preceding Class. However, practising the chapters with exercises and solutions, examples, in-text questions etc. on a regular basis can do wonders to help students score well in their final examinations. 

CBSE Class 7 Mathematics Syllabus for 2023 – 2024 Examination – Free PDF Download

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To get a birds-eye view of the entire syllabus, the first and foremost requirement is to download  the CBSE Class 7 Maths Syllabus PDF. Be it a doubt on a particular mathematical concept, a problem in a student’s progression while practising, or even clear doubts from a teacher, a PDF of the Syllabus of CBSE Class 7 Maths can help students sort their queries whenever they seek to. The PDF version of the CBSE Syllabus for Mathematics can be accessed via a student’s mobile phone, desktop, and even laptop or tablet. Students can now access the  updated syllabus of CBSE Class 7 Mathematics with a click of a button. The PDF can be accessed from the link below:

 CBSE Class 7 Maths Syllabus

 From practical geometry to data handling, the Mathematics syllabus for students of CBSE Class 7 covers a wide range of concepts that can help them in their higher studies. To realise their dream of becoming an engineer, a scientist, an actuarial, an accountant, an investment banker or an aeronaut practising the basics of mathematical concepts and problems while in middle school may prove to be extremely useful to fuel your passion at the right time and age. The chapters help empower the students with a profound knowledge of Mathematics and also lays the foundation for higher Classes in 8 and 9. Therefore, every chapter of Mathematics is equally important and requires a good amount of practice and understanding. Students must start preparing for their examinations right from the beginning of their academic session and should not waste time as Mathematics requires relatively more practice and revisions than other subjects. S.

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Detailed CBSE Syllabus For Class 7 Maths

The CBSE Class 7 Maths Syllabus covers specific concepts and fundamental Mathematics that assists in making a student sharp in the subject. Starting from chapter 1 till chapter 14, students will be able to learn all about Integers, basic geometry, rational numbers, and the list goes on. The details of every part of every chapter are given below in the form of a table for a better understanding:

Chapter 1: Integers

Chapter 1 – Integers
·        Recall From The Past Lessons
·        Properties of Addition and Subtraction of Integers
·        Multiplication of Integers
·        Properties of Multiplication of Integers 
·        Division of Integers
·        Properties of Division of Integers

 Chapter 2: Fractions and Decimals

Chapter 2 – Fractions and Decimals
·        How Well Have You Learnt About Fractions? 
·        Multiplication of Fractions
·        Division of Fractions
·        How Well Have You Learnt About Decimal Numbers?
·        Multiplication of Decimal Numbers
·        Division of Decimal Numbers

 Chapter 3: Data Handling

Chapter 3 – Data Handling
·        Collecting Data
·        Organisation of Data
·        Representative Values
·        Arithmetic Mean
·        Mode
·        Median
·        Use of Bar Graphs With a Different Purpose
·        Chance and Probability

 Chapter 4: Simple Equations

Chapter 4 – Simple Equations
·        Setting up of an Equation
·        Review of What We Know
·        What Is the Equation?
·        More Equations
·        From Solution to Equation
·        Application of Simple Equations to Practical Situations

 Chapter 5: Lines and Angles

Chapter 5 – Lines and Angles
·        Related Angles
·        Pair of Lines
·        Checking For Parallel Lines

 Chapter 6: The Triangle and Its Properties

Chapter 6 – The Triangle and Its Properties
·        Means of a Triangle
·        Altitudes of a Triangle
·        Exterior Angle of a Triangle and Its Property
·        Angle Sum Property of a Triangle
·        Two Special Triangles: Equilateral and Isosceles
·        The Sum of The Length of Two Sides of a Triangle
·        Right-Angled Triangles and Pythagoras Property

 Chapter 7: Congruence of Triangles

Chapter 7 – Congruence of Triangles
·        Congruence of Plane Figures
·        Congruence Among Line Segments
·        Congruence of Angles
·        Congruence of Triangles
·        Criteria For Congruence of Triangles

 Chapter 8: Comparing Quantities

Chapter 8 – Comparing Quantities
·        Equivalent Ratios
·        Percentage – Another Way of Comparing Quantities
·        Use of Percentages
·        Prices Related to an Item or Buying and Selling
·        Charge Given on Borrowed Money or Simple Interest

 Chapter 9: Rational Numbers

Chapter 9 – Rational Numbers
·        Need For Rational Numbers
·        What are Rational Numbers?
·        Positive and Negative Rational Numbers
·        Rational Numbers on a Number Line
·        Rational Numbers in Standard Form
·        Comparison of Rational Numbers
·        Rational Numbers Between Two Rational Numbers
·        Operations on Rational Numbers

 Chapter 10: Practical Geometry

Chapter 10 – Practical Geometry
·        Construction of a Line Parallel to a Given Line, Through a Point Not on The Line
·        Construction of Triangles
·        Constructing a Triangle When Lengths of Its Three Sides are Known (SSS Criterion) 
·        Constructing a Triangle When The Lengths of Two Sides and The Measure of The Angle Between Them are Known (SAS Criterion)
·        Constructing a Triangle When The Measure of Two of Its Angles and The Length of The Side Included Between Them Is given (ASA Criterion)
·        Constricting a Right-Angle Triangle When The Length of One Leg and Its Hypotenuse are Given (RHS Criterion)

 Chapter 11: Perimeter and Area

Chapter 11 – Perimeter and Area
·        Squares and Rectangles
·        Area of Parallelogram
·        Area of Triangles
·        Circles
·        Conversion of Units
·        Applications

 Chapter 12: Algebraic Expressions

Chapter 12 – Algebraic Expressions
·        How are Expressions Formed?
·        Terms of an Expression
·        Like and Unlike Terms
·        Monomials, Binomials, Trinomials, and Polynomials
·        Addition and Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions
·        Finding The Value of an Expression
·        Using Algebraic Expressions – Formulas and Rules

 Chapter 13: Exponents and Powers

Chapter 13 – Exponents and Powers
·        Exponents
·        Laws of Exponents
·        Miscellaneous Examples Using The Laws of Exponents
·        Decimal Number System
·        Expressing Large Numbers in The Standard Form

 Chapter 14: Symmetry

Chapter 14 – Symmetry
·        Lines of Symmetry For Regular Polygons
·        Rotational Symmetry
·        Line Symmetry and Rotational Symmetry

 Chapter 15: Visualising Solid Shapes

Chapter 15 – Visualising Solid Shapes
·        Introduction: Plane Figures and Solid Shapes
·        Faces, Edges, and Vertices
·        Nets For Building 3-D Shapes
·        Drawing Solids on a Flat Surface
·        Viewing Different Sections of a Solid

Marks Distribution For Class 7th Math Syllabus

The Central Board of Secondary Examination (CBSE) conducts the Mathematics examination for students of Class 7 every year. Students must take note of the marks distribution for the subject which doesn’t follow any specific pattern. Generally, the question paper comprises four sections. Here is a brief layout of marks distribution for each section: 

  •       Section A – Section A consists of questions that carry one mark each. The questions in this section are generally easy to answer and students can make the most of them with simple mathematical knowledge about the basics of the chapters in their syllabus.
  •       Section B – This section carries questions that bear two marks each. The answers to these questions are short and students don’t need to apply or show detailed steps to complete the answers.
  •       Section C – By applying a proper method, students can answer the questions in this section. The questions here are worth three marks each.
  •       Section D – Section D section carries maximum weightage as the questions in this section are lengthy and they are worth five marks each.

Tips To Ace Class 7th Maths Syllabus and Exam

Whenever we talk about tips to excel and perform well in examinations, it is always advisable for students to cover all the concepts given in every chapter. Here are some of the tips that would prove useful:

  •       Solve the problems from NCERT Books to get a better understanding of the chapters.
  •       Solving CBSE Important Questions from the past year’s paper is also recommended.
  •       Going through all the CBSE Revision Notes that the subject expert provides.
  •       Discussing CBSE Sample Papers with your teacher will also be useful. .
  •       Practising and memorising all the Formulas from the chapter on Algebraic Expression.
  •       You can also consider going through CBSE Previous Year’s Question Papers to know and observe the pattern and the level of the question papers and practice accordingly.
  •       Try to practice the sample papers comprising CBSE extra questions that clear the doubts about the tough concepts of the chapters and have a good understanding of all the topics in your syllabus.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

The book for Class 7 Mathematics has 15 chapters. Every chapter is arranged in such a way that it can define the varying degrees of competency and upgrade the learning of the students. They need to focus and practise regularly in an organised and systematic manner to understand all the concepts and complete their preparation for the final examinations.

Not really, you don’t need to practice from any other book as there is an ample amount of information and concepts in the NCERT Book. Since most of the questions are taken from NCERT books by CBSE board, they are stand-alone books which are enough for scoring excellent grades in Mathematics.

A consistent effort combined with a focused mind while practising all the problems can help students improve and get a handle on Mathematics in Class 7. Extramarks provides one-stop solutions to all your problems. To maximise the benefit of these resources, students just need to register themselves at Extramarks’ official website and stay ahead of the pack.