Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3 Chapter 3

Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3

The study of change over time, or history, includes all dimensions of human society. Social, political, economic, scientific, technological, medical, intellectual, religious, cultural, and even military breakthroughs have all occurred throughout history. Professional historians frequently concentrate on a specific branch of history, historical period, methodology, or geographic region. The simplest way  to grasp the concepts of History is to go through Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3 Important Questions. Social science subject matter experts  with years of expertise have curated  these important questions.

 One of the top e-learning platforms in India, Extramarks has earned the trust of millions of primary and secondary school students. The credibility of Extramarks lies in providing the best study material to students through its own repository of resources. In addition to Social Science Our Pasts 3 Class 8 Important Questions, students can easily access materials like NCERT Solutions, CBSE revision notes, past years’ question papers, NCERT books, and more on the Extramarks website.

 

Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3- chapter wise Solutions

Students studying history in NCERT Class 8 learn about various important events, dates, and quotes from India’s illustrious past. The emphasis on many dates and topics in Class 8 History necessitates that students thoroughly memorise them to do well in their  examinations. Extramarks Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3 has a total of 12 Chapters with extensive subject matter content that opens several windows into India’s past.

 Class 8 History NCERT book covers a variety of topics, including dates and sources, periodization, colonisation,  emergence of the East India Company , , revenue generation during colonisation, the influence of colonial rules on the various tribal groups in India, the loss of power by Indian Nawabs and its consequences, Indian trade and textile, Indian Education system, and colonial influence. Class and gender disputes, as well as the numerous social changes that occurred in India, are also covered in length. Also included are the  various events that led to the country’s independence and the circumstances that followed post independence.

All the chapters in the Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3 are:

Chapter 1: How, When and Where

Students will learn the importance of historical dates in this chapter. We are aware of the significance of dates.. The dates of historical events and its importance  will be taught to the students.

 

Chapter 2: From Trade to Territory – The Company Establishes Power

The establishment of European dominance in India is discussed  in this chapter. It describes the decline  of the Mughal Empire following Aurangzeb’s demise and the emergence of regional kingdoms.. It  further explains how the East India Company obtained the royal charter to trade with India, among other historical details.

 

Chapter 3: Ruling the Countryside

The chapter describes how the East India Company obtained control of the Bengal Administration and bought Robert Clive’s diwani rights..

 

Chapter 4: Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age

 This chapter  discusses several human groups, including tribes, herders, and roving cultivators.

 

Chapter 5: When People Rebel – 1857 and After

This chapter provides a glimpse   of the Nawabs’ transition from powerful to weak  rulers. Discussions include the predicaments of Indian peasants and sepoys and the prejudice they experienced.

 

Chapter 6: Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners

Students will learn about the situations of weavers, iron smelters, and factory owners in Chapter 6 as well as how they lived  during colonial rule..

 

Chapter 7: Civilizing the “Native”, Educating the Nation

You may learn more about the British involvement and interference in Indian education in Chapter 7. Additionally, the perspectives of Thomas Macaulay, James Mill, and William Jones, who are anglophiles and orientalists, are presented.

 

Chapter 8: Women, Caste and Reform

This chapter discusses issues such as anti-casteism, reforms in support of women, gender disparity in Indian society, illiteracy among female children,  misery of widows in India, and the poor circumstances of those from the lower caste.

 

Chapter 9: The Making of the National Movement:1870s-1947

The National movement from the 1870s to 1947  discusses  the beginning of dissatisfaction with  British rule which intensified in the 1870s and 1880s and marked the rise of nationalists’ consciousness leading to the commencement of the nationalist movement and its role in India’s independence in 1947.

 

Chapter 10: India after Independence

 It explains the challenges India faced  after  independence, including princely kingdoms, refugees, and a precarious economic situation.

 

Benefits of Solving Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3

The idea behind Important Questions for each chapter by Extramarks is relatively new, yet it has already become popular among  students to revise and recall main topics ahead of exams. Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3 are developed by subject matter specialists following extensive research from several sources. By answering important questions and studying their solutions, students gain confidence to be well prepared ahead of the exams and be confident.. 

Mentioning below are some benefits of solving Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3:

  •  Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3 helps students save time while preparing for their examinations.  It will ensure that even the minutest doubt is resolved and the students develop an interest in learning and mastering the topic with ease.
  •  Extramarks ensure study materials are authentic, up to date and provide accurate information to its students which are curated by subject matter experts while following the NCERT book. Students can entirely rely upon these important questions as these are made following all the Students can entirely rely upon these important questions as these are made following all the latest guidelines and  curriculum laid by CBSE.
  • All the chapters are covered in these solutions. Students can now easily retain each and every intext and end-text question from the    chapter. These important questions help students save time while preparing for the upcoming examination and cover the entire chapter. It ensures superior knowledge and understanding of the subject because it provides all the information and is complete in every way. Students need not look for answers elsewhere.

Extramarks believes in incorporating joyful learning experiences through its own repository of resources.

 It provides comprehensive learning solutions for students from Class 1 to Class 12. Our website has abundant resources, along with important questions and solutions. Students can easily click on the links given below to access some of these resources:

  • NCERT books
  • CBSE Revision Notes
  • CBSE syllabus
  • CBSE sample papers
  • CBSE past  year’s question papers
  • Important formulas 
  • CBSE extra questions

Q.1 Why is coal known as Buried Sunshine?

Marks:5
Ans

i. Millions of years ago the Earth was covered with dense forests and swamps.
ii. Plant and animal remains were buried within the swamps due to natural causes like death, earthquakes, floods, etc.
iii. High pressure and temperature compressed the layers and decomposed them to form fossil fuels.
iv. One such fuel is coal, which is formed from compressed peat. Thus, coal is also known as Buried Sunshine.

Q.2 Outline the uses of petroleum and its constituents.

Marks:5
Ans

1. Liquified Petroleum Gas or LPG is a clean fuel used mostly for cooking.
2. Petrol is used as fuel in vehicles while Diesel is used in mostly heavy operating vehicles and generators.
3. Kerosene is used as fuel in jet engines and aircraft, as well as for stoves and lamps.
4. Lubricating oil is used to prevent rusting of metallic surfaces.
5. Candles, petroleum jelly, wax paper, and polishing products are made of paraffin wax, while bitumen is used in road construction.
6. Other uses are recreational items like surfboards, crayons, cameras, footballs, or essential items like vitamin capsules, medicines, artificial limbs, paint, and contact lenses.

Q.3 List the disadvantages of hydel power.

Marks:3
Ans

i. Hydel power is expensive to set up.
ii. It can damage the marine and surrounding low lying areas.
iii. Local communities are uprooted for its construction.

Q.4 Assess the need for the conservation of minerals.

Marks:3
Ans

1. Minerals need to be conserved as they are non-renewable.
2. They take thousands of years to form.
3. Humans consume minerals at a faster rate than their formation.
4. Thus, it is necessary to conserve minerals and reduce wastage for future use.

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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

The NCERT Class 8 History textbook has ten chapters. Extensive explanations of several significant events in Indian and global history are included in each chapter.  Students  must go through  each section of every chapter of the syllabus  to prepare  for exams and stay ahead of the competition. . For more detailed information on the same, students can refer to Extramarks Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3.

The path to success is not one-way. . The study of history is purely academic. Due to which, you should pay attention to the important details of each event, including its dates, causes, and repercussions. Try to comprehend and learn the material easily, one must reflect and improvise the answers  rather than simply memorising the material. To cover the  knowledge gaps, do all the exercises and in case you need any help don’t forget to explore a repository of resources available at Extramarks.  To begin with, students may  refer to Extramarks Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3.

Yes, practising and answering every question is essential because it  covers a wide variety of topics and ideas. You will gain a  deeper knowledge of the kind of questions that could  come in the exams. These questions also help you comprehend how questions on the identical subject may be framed. Students should cover the entire syllabus and practice different sets of questions and not ignore any.  Extramarks experts have created Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts 3. These important questions cover each and every topic with long and short questions, additional information from the   chapter. It can be accessed easily from the Extramarks website without much hassle.