NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science – Social and Political Life(SPL) Chapter-1

NCERT Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Civics which covers everything related to fundamental rights, functioning of government and topics related to politics and now it has been replaced by Social and Political life (SPL) in Class VII. Its focus on government has been tampered with in the new subject(SPL). It focuses on topics related to social, political and economic life in contemporary India.This chapter will enhance the student’s understanding of their country and will train them to be more responsible and informed  citizens in the future. 

Now coming to the exam perspective, Social Science Class 7 Chapter 1 is a new topic and it discusses the role of equality in democracy and students may need help to enhance their understanding of the subject.  . As students are introduced to new terminologies, they might find the chapter a bit challenging.. Therefore, it is necessary for students to solve the in text and end text practise questions to understand the concepts better. . They can refer to NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 to get the accurate answers to textbook questions. 

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 – On Equality 

Access NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Political Science Chapter 1 – On Equality

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science – Social and Political Life Chapter 1

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 have answers to all the textbook questions. As the solutions are prepared by subject matter experts, they are 100%  accurate and reliable. By referring to solutions, students will get a better understanding of how to frame answers  in the exams and this will definitely help them to score higher marks.

Students can access the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 1 Class 7 Social Science on the Extramarks’ website as well as the app..

Equality in the Indian Democracy

The essence of any democracy is equality. As India is a democratic country, its constitution gives the right to equality to each and every citizen of the country. This means that a person who is a citizen of India has the right to get all things equivalent to any other citizen. This right can be executed irrespective of caste, creed, race or gender. Why is equality important in a democracy and whether everyone exercises equal rights or not through narratives and case studies. After the strenuous efforts of Kanta, Omprakash Valmiki and Ansari, via social movement and creative avenues, awareness for equality was created. Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 covers equality in Indian democracy which is a key feature of democracy and it fluences all aspects of functioning.. 

Equality in Right to Vote

Article 326 of the Indian Constitution is an essential part of the election. It states that every citizen who is above 18 years of age, irrespective of their caste, creed, religion or gender has the right to vote or participate in voting. This is called the Universal Adult Franchise.

Recognising Dignity

No citizen will be able to exercise their right to equality if they are uninformed or unable to recognise dignity. When someone is treated differently only because they belong to a certain caste, creed, race, or gender or are simply subjected to unequal conduct, their dignity is said to be violated. Every individual should be well aware of their right to equality and should recognize when they are being handled without dignity. Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 illustrates  the journey of Omprakash Valmiki -a dalit writer, in his autobiography shares how he dealt with inequality in school. 

Solved Examples on NCERT Solutions Class 7 Civics Chapter 1

  1.     What do you understand by the term “all personnel are equal before the law”? Why do you think it is important in a democracy?

Solution: The term “all persons are equal before the law” in Social Science Class 7 Chapter 1 states that everyone regardless of their social, economic or religious background has to abide by the same rules.  Regardless of caste, creed, race, religion or gender,place of birth, there will be no discrimination against any person whether they are male or female. .

“All persons are equal before the law” is the basis of democracy. The term was coined to put the previously existing inequalities based on race, religion, caste, and gender to rest and give equal recognition or dignity to all.

  1.     Why is a universal adult franchise important In a democracy?

Solution: Universal adult franchise is important in a democracy because it’s based on the principle of equality. It implies that every person above 18 years of age has the right to vote,  irrespective of what community, caste, creed, religion or gender they belong to.

NCERT Class 7 Social Science – Social and Political Life Chapter Wise Solutions

Extramarks provides NCERT Class 7 Social Science Solutions for the following chapters:

  •       Chapter 1: On Equality
  •       Chapter 2: Role of Government in Health
  •       Chapter 3: How the State Government Works
  •       Chapter 4: Growing up as Boys and Girls
  •       Chapter 5: Women Change the World
  •       Chapter 6: Understanding Media
  •       Chapter 7: Understanding Advertising
  •       Chapter 8: Markets Around Us
  •       Chapter 9: A Shirt in the Market

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science

Class 7 is a sneak peek into how vast  a student’s upper secondary years are going to be. To give the students much-needed confidence and knowledge for acing Class 7, NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science by Extramarks is an ideal study mate. 

Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 are drafted in simple language making the guide self-explanatory. The solutions are accessible on the Extramarks website and mobile app.

Q.1 In a democracy why is universal adult franchise important?

Ans-

Universal Adult Franchise is important in democracy as:

  1. It is based on the principle of equality.
  2. It means that all (those who are 18 and above) citizens have right to vote.
  3. It does not discriminate on the basis of social or economic backgrounds.
  4. It is an important aspect of democratic societies.

Q.2 Re-read the box on Article 15 and state two ways in which this Article addresses inequality?

Ans-

Article 15 in the Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth.
Two ways in which this Article addresses inequality are as follows:
(i) It suggests states not to discriminate against any citizen on grounds such as religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth etc.
(ii) No citizen shall be subject to any disability, liability and restriction on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them.

Q.3 In what ways was Omprakash Valmiki’s experience similar to that of the Ansaris?

Ans-

In following ways Omprakash Valmiki’s experience was similar to that of the Ansaris:

  1. Both of them were discriminated by the society on the basis of their caste or religion.
  2. Dignity and self respect of both of them got violated.
  3. Both suffered from biased treatment.

Q.4 What do you understand by the term “all persons are equal before the law”? Why do you think it is important in a democracy?

Ans-

The term “all persons are equal before the law” means that everyone will be given justice before law by treating them equal. From the President of the country to the common man, all are equal in front of law.
It is important in a democracy because:

  1. Democracy suggests that no one should be treated on unequal basis because of their wealth, caste, colour, religion, gender etc.
  2. It also ensures that no one will be given more preference for the same crime.
  3. It provides the people equal opportunity to defend themselves in public court irrespective of their socio-economic position.
  4. It also reflects the true nature of democracy.

According to the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, persons with disabilities have equal rights, and the government should make possible their full participation in society. The government has to provide free education and integrate children with disabilities into mainstream schools. This law also states that all public places including buildings, schools, etc., should be accessible and provided with ramps.

Q.5 Look at the photograph and think about the boy who is being carried down the stairs. Do you think the above law is being implemented in his case? What needs to be done to make the building more accessible for him? How would his being carried down the stairs affect his dignity as well as his safety?

Ans-

No, I don’t think the above law is being implemented in this case.
According to the Disabilities Act, all public places including buildings, schools, etc., should be accessible and provided with ramps which is not done in this case.
Therefore, the buildings should be provided with ramps to make it accessible for people with disabilities.
Also, persons with disabilities have equal rights, and that the government should make possible their full participation in society but here the dignity and self respect of that person is hurt as someone is showing sympathy and extending their helping hands. The boy may feel pity or inferior in this case for being helped by others. It also affects the safety of that person as he may slip due to imbalance or carelessness.

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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Here are a few pointers that make NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 one of the most popular solutions among students and teachers: :

  • A reliable and authentic study material that is prepared by subject matter experts after following the latest CBSE syllabus and examination guidelines.
  • Detailed answers to every textual question and explanations of concepts with  lucid explanation. .
  • Self-explanatory study material that promotes students to study by themselves instead of depending on parents or teachers.

You can access  NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 from:

  • The  Extramarks’ official  website or mobile app.

  • Class 7 social science chapter 1 significant for students is a significant lesson for students because:
  •  A student must understand his/her basic rights. Some concepts like the right to equality can also be applied in school and other social settings.
  • This chapter carries good weightage in the Class 7 term examination.

Studying theory subjects can be tough. Here are a few pointers to study efficiently and effectively: -:

  • Revise the chapter the same day it is taught  in school and ponder over the topic to check if you have any questions or doubts to clarify.
  •  Take notes of every chapter and highlight key points while studying.
  • Refer to other learning materials to supplement your learning  with  sample papers, mock tests, and past years’ question papers.

In NCERT Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1, students will be well-versed with the following  topics:

  •       Equal right to vote
  •       Other kinds of equality
  •       Recognising dignity
  •       Equality in Indian Democracy
  •       Issues of equality in other democracies
  •       Challenge of democracy