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CBSE Class 7 Political Science Notes
Class 7 Political Science Civics is an important subject that requires a thorough understanding of the fundamentals to score deserving marks in the exams. The subject covers the nation’s social, economic, and political landscape and aids students in comprehending how modern India runs.
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ToggleAll of the key points from each chapter of Class 7 Political Science have been organised systematically and written in simple language in these Extramarks Revision Notes. Extramarks has provided concise pointers for each of the nine chapters in the NCERT Class 7 Political Science curriculum on a single platform.
Notes for CBSE Class 7 Political Science
CBSE Class 7 Political Science Civics Notes
Class 7 Social Science Civics – Chapters
Chapter 1 – On Equality
Our democracy depends on equality, which also serves as the foundation for all economic functions and policies. The first chapter discusses what equality is, why it matters, and how it benefits a country and its people. It discusses issues such as voting equality, the connection between equality and dignity, and equality in Indian democracy. The equality principle is acknowledged throughout the Indian constitution. The NCERT Class 7 Civics Notes include instances of other democracies that uphold the equality principle.
Chapter 2 – Role of Government in Health Care
The second chapter discusses the role of the government in ensuring access to quality healthcare for the people at a fair price. Public and private health care are the two different categories. Private health care is more prevalent and advanced, but it is also more expensive. To improve public health care, the government should take appropriate measures to set up hospitals and clinics that can be accessed by all.
Chapter 3 – How the State Government Works
The functions of the state government and its representatives are covered in the third chapter. The function of the government, government representatives, their accountability, and public welfare are the main topics of this chapter. Students will learn what an MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly) does, how they become ministers or chief ministers, how the legislative assembly debates, and what the different state government departments do.
Chapter 4 – Growing up as Boys and Girls
In Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 4, the topic that is discussed is the various roles that are given to boys and girls and how those roles prepare them for their future roles as men and women. The disparities that exist between men and women in the workforce will be taught to the students.
Chapter 5 – Women Change the World
Chapter 5 of Class 7 Civics discusses the educational options available to women today, their fight for equality, and the changes that are currently being seen for women in society.
Chapter 6 – Understanding Media
The sixth chapter investigates the interaction between various media platforms and the operation of a democracy.
Chapter 7 – Markets Around Us
This chapter discusses the various market locations, including weekly markets, local shops, and shopping centres. The operation of a chain of markets will be taught to the students.
Chapter 8 – A Shirt in the Market
This chapter traces the development of a shirt from its beginnings as a raw material to its completion, showing how it passes through various markets along the way. It will draw attention to how unequally distributed the market’s opportunities are.
Chapter 9 – Struggles for Equality
In Chapter 9, students learn about the various historical figures who have fought against injustice and inequality. It discusses some of the well-known struggles, including the fight for equality by women, the Tawa Matsya Sangh in Madhya Pradesh, and the fight for justice by beedi workers, fishermen, agricultural labourers, and slum dwellers.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. What is Social Science and Political life?
The study of societies and their social interactions is known as Social Science. CBSE Class 7 Social Science consists of nine chapters. These chapters explore the interactions in our society between politics, the market, government, and society. Most of the material in the CBSE Social and Political Life Class 7 subject is theoretical and necessitates a thorough understanding. Therefore, it is advised that students utilise the Extramarks Class 7 Social Science Revision Notes to help them study for their Class 7 Social Science exam and get a conceptual understanding of the subject.
2. What is the Civil Rights Movement according to Political Science of Class 7?
In the United States, a movement pushed for African-Americans to have equal rights in the late 1950s. This movement gave rise to the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Act was passed in 1964. The Act forbade discrimination based on national origin, religion, or race. Additionally, it stated that African-American students would no longer need to attend special schools created just for them and would instead be admitted to all schools.
3. What is the Disabilities Act?
The Indian government adopted the Disabilities Act in 1995. According to this law, people with disabilities have the same rights as everyone else, and the government is required to provide them with the means to fully engage in society. All children must receive free education from the government, and all children with disabilities must attend regular schools. Additionally, according to this law, all public areas, including buildings and schools, must be accessible and have ramps.