NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 (Ex 2.2)

Mathematics is a subject that is completely based on concepts and calculations, therefore, a lot of students find the subject challenging. Class 12 Mathematics offers a wide range of chapters that includes many concepts, properties, operations and much more. There are two textbooks of Mathematics in the course of Class 12. It is difficult for students to remember a huge number of concepts. Therefore, Class 12 Mathematics requires a rigorous amount of practice. Extramarks is a website that has always aimed at the complete academic development of students so that they can score well in any examination and have a bright career. Extramarks provides students with the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2, NCERT Textbook Solutions, solved sample papers and much more so that students can have complete and authentic study material for their board examinations.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 (Ex 2.2)

Mathematics Chapter-2 Class-12 is about inverse trigonometric functions. Inverse trigonometric functions are defined as the inverse functions of the basic trigonometric functions that are sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant functions. Inverse trigonometric functions are also called arc functions as, for a given value of trigonometric functions, they produce the length of arc required to obtain that particular value. Inverse trigonometric functions perform the opposite operation of the trigonometric functions. Students have learned the basics of trigonometric functions in Class 10 and 11, which will help them build a foundation for the topic in Class 12. Inverse trigonometric functions are specially used for the problems of right-angled triangles. The inverse of these trigonometric functions is used to calculate an angle from its trigonometric ratios. The inverse trigonometric functions are also useful when solving some problems of physics. For the students to have a deep understanding and clear concepts of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2, Extramarks provide the students with the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2.

Topics Covered in the NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 2

Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 Solutions contain the questions related to the properties of inverse trigonometric functions. Overall, there are 21 questions in the exercise based on the same concept. With the help of the solved examples given in the NCERT textbook, students can have a better understanding of the concepts of the Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2. Students can easily find the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 on the internet, but the solutions provided by Extramarks are curated by the subject experts and are completely reliable. Extramarks is a one-stop solution to all the problems that students face. The NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 provided by Extramarks are detailed stepwise solutions that can be easily understood by the students as they are written in easy language. Students can refer to the authentic NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 rather than wasting their time by finding and cross-checking these answers from various other portals. Extramarks provides the students with NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 in PDF Format, therefore they are easily accessible on any device and students can go through them anytime, and anywhere they want. Also, as these solutions can be downloaded, they will be very helpful for the students to clarify their doubts.

Trigonometry has a wide range of practical applications, such as in Biology, Medical Imaging (CT scan, ultrasound), Chemistry, Number Theory, Cryptology, Metrology, Oceanology, Image Compression, Phonetics, Economics, Engineering (Electrical, Mechanical, Civil), Computer Graphics, Cartography, Crystallography and Game Development. Inverse trigonometric functions are a very essential topic for the students of Class 12. Extramarks recommends the students go through the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 so that they can have better conceptual clarity of the topic and can score better marks. Along with the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 Extramarks also provides students with the NCERT Solutions Class 12, NCERT Solutions Class 11, NCERT Solutions Class 10, NCERT Solutions Class 9, NCERT Solutions Class 8, NCERT Solutions Class 7, NCERT Solutions Class 6, NCERT Solutions Class 5, NCERT Solutions Class 4, NCERT Solutions Class 3, NCERT Solutions Class 2, NCERT Solutions Class 1 and much more so that the students can have ready access to the entire study material. Click on the given link to download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2.

Access NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Mathematics Chapter 2 – Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Students can easily download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 from the Extramarks’ website.

Important Formulas/Properties covered in the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2

Trigonometry is a branch of Mathematics that deals with the relationship between the sides and the angles of right-angled triangles. It involves various trigonometric functions that are used for the determination of unknown angles and sides of a triangle. The NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 provided by Extramarks help students to have deep understanding of this topic with clear basic concepts. Also, to gain a better hold of the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2, students are required to thoroughly practice the NCERT textbook questions as well as the extra questions on the topics. Students can refer to the Extramarks’ website for the NCERT textbook solutions, as well as other practice assignments so that they can score good marks in the board examinations. Having access to the accurate, detailed and well-explained NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 is very essential for students to prepare for their board examinations.

Complimentary Functions Related to Inverse Trigonometric Function

The trigonometric Function is a concept that has a wide range of applications, that is why it is included in the curriculum of Class 12 Mathematics. The knowledge of trigonometry is also very essential for some subjects taught in higher-level studies. Therefore, Extramarks provides students with the NCERT Textbook solutions and handy notes of Chapter 2, Class 12 Mathematics like the NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2.

Trigonometry has many geometric and analytical applications. This concept is widely used in the fields of Engineering like Electrical and Mechanical Engineering. Also, trigonometry has been included in the curriculum of Class 10 Mathematics because it is very essential for the students to have a basic understanding of the concept. It is also essential for the students to have knowledge of the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 for building the fundamentals of the further chapters of Class 12 Mathematics.

  1. sin -1 1/x = cosec-1 x, x ≥ 1 or x ≤ – 1
  2. cos-1 1/x = sec-1 x, x ≥ 1 or x ≤ – 1
  3. tan-1 1/x = cot-1 x, x > 0

For more information about the complementary functions related to inverse trigonometric function, students can download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 and subscribe to the Extramarks website.

Click on the given link to download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2

There are numerous benefits of the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 provided by the Extramarks website. Scoring good in the Class 12 Maths board examination is not easy. Students require rigorous practice to have the curriculum of Class 12 Mathematics on their tips. The primary and the most important step in obtaining good scores in Class 12 Mathematics is to practice the NCERT Textbook. But, the NCERT Textbook just contains the answers to the problems, and just answers are not enough. Having a clear understanding of the concepts is very crucial. Therefore, Extramarks provides students with the  NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 so that they can have study material, and they can practice, learn and excel in their studies.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 

Students can sometimes miss their classes, therefore Extramarks provides them with NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 to ensure they do not miss out on any important questions and to make studying easier for them. The solutions provided by Extramarks provide the students with an idea about the pattern in which the answers should be written in the board examinations. Students can easily grasp the fundamentals of the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2 as they have previously gone through the concepts of the topic in the past academic years. Students can refer to the Extramarks’ website for access to the step-by-step material explained in NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2. Extramarks is a website that provides students with all the means required to obtain good marks in any in-school or board examinations. Along with the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2, the Extramarks website also provides students with various learning tools for them to excel in their studies. Tools like curriculum mapping, comprehensive study material, visual learning journey, etc, help students prepare systematically for their board examinations and make their learning process easy and enjoyable. Click on the given link to download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.2.

Access Other Exercises of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2

Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exercises
Exercise 2.1
14 Questions & Solutions (14 Short Answers)

Q.1 Prove the following:

3sin1x=sin1(3x4x3), x 12,12

Ans

R.H.S.=sin1(3x4x3)  =sin1(3sinθ4sin3θ) [Putting x= sinθ]  =sin1(sin3θ) [sin3x=3sinx4sin3x]  =3θ  =3sin1x [x=sinθθ=sin1x]  =R.H.S.

Q.2 3cos1x=cos1 4x33x, x 12,1

Ans

R.H.S.=cos1(4x33x)=cos1(4cos3θ3cosθ) [Putting x= cosθ]=cos1(cos3θ) [cos3x=4cos3x3cosx]=3θ=3cos1x [x=cosθθ=cos1x]=R.H.S.

Q.3 tan1211+tan1 724=tan1 12

Ans

L.H.S. =tan1211 + tan1 724    =tan1 211+7241211×724 tan1x+tan1y=tan1x+y1xy    =tan1 48+7711×2411×241411×24    =tan1125250    =tan1 12  =R.H.S.

Q.4 2tan1 12+tan1 17=tan1 3117

Ans

L.H.S=2tan1 12+tan117  =tan12×121(12)2+ tan1 17 2tan1x=tan12x1x2  =tan143+tan1 17  =tan1 43+17143×17 tan1x+tan1y=tan1x+y1xy  =tan1 3117  =R.H.S.

Q.5 Write the following functions in the simplest form:

tan11+x21x, x0

Ans

Given:tan11+x21x=tan11+tan2θ1tanθ[Putting x=tanθ]    =tan1sec2θ1tanθ[1+tan2θ=sec2θ]    =tan1secθ1tanθ    =tan11cosθsinθ    =tan1 tanθ2[tan1(tanx)=x]    =θ2    =12tan1x

Q.6 tan11x21, |x|>1

Ans

Given:tan11x21=tan11sec2θ1[Putting x = secθ]    =tan11tanθ[1+tan2θ=sec2θ]    =tan1(cotθ)    =tan1 tanπ2θ    =π2θ [tan1(tanx)=x]    =π2sec1x[x=secθ]    =cosec1x

Q.7 ta n 1 ( 1cosx 1+cosx ), x<π MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=feaaguart1ev2aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbwvMCKfMBHbqedmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2DaerbuLwBLnhiov2DGi1BTfMBaebbnrfifHhDYfgasaacH8IrFz0xbbf9q8WrFfeuY=Hhbbf9v8qqaqFr0xc9pk0xbba9q8WqFfea0=yr0RYxir=Jbba9q8aq0=yq=He9q8qqQ8frFve9Fve9Ff0dmeaabaqaaiaacaGaaeqabaWaaqaafaaakeaaieqacaWF0bGaa8xyaiaa=5gadaahaaWcbeqaaiaa=1cacaWFXaaaaOWaaeWaaeaadaGcaaqaamaalaaabaGaa8xmaiaa=1cacaWFJbGaa83Baiaa=nhacaWF4baabaGaa8xmaiaa=TcacaWFJbGaa83Baiaa=nhacaWF4baaaaWcbeaaaOGaayjkaiaawMcaaiaa=XcacaWLjaGaaCzcaiaa=HhacqGH8aapcqaHapaCaaa@4EDC@

Ans

tan -1 ( 1-cosx 1+cosx )= tan -1 ( 2sin 2 ( x 2 ) 2cos 2 ( x 2 ) ) [ cos2x=12 sin 2 x =2 cos 2 x1 ] = tan 1 ( tan x 2 ) = x 2 [ tan 1 ( tanx )=x ] MathType@MTEF@5@5@+=feaaguart1ev2aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbwvMCKfMBHbqedmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2DaerbuLwBLnhiov2DGi1BTfMBaebbnrfifHhDYfgasaacH8IrFz0xbbf9q8WrFfeuY=Hhbbf9v8qqaqFr0xc9pk0xbba9q8WqFfea0=yr0RYxir=Jbba9q8aq0=yq=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@E4FD@

Q.8 tan1cosxsinxcosx+sinx, 0<x<π

Ans

tan1cosx sinxcosx +sinx=tan11tanx1+tanx Dividing numerator and denominator by sinx    =tan1tanπ4x tan π4x=1tanx1+tanx     =π4x[tan1(tanx)=x]

Q.9 tan1xa2x2, |x|<a

Ans

tan1xa2x2=tan1asinθa2a2sin2θ[Putting x=a sin θ]      =tan1 asinθacosθ [1sin2θ=cos2θ]      =tan1(tanθ) sinθcosθ=tanθ      =θ      =sin1xa [x=asinθ]

Q.10 tan1 3a2xx3a33ax2, a>0; a3xa3

Ans

tan1 3a2xx3a33ax2=tan1 3a3tanθ(atanθ)3a33a(atanθ)2 [Putting x=atanθ]      =tan1 3a3tanθa3tan3θa33a3tan2θ      =tan1 a3(3tanθtan3θ)a3(13tan2θ)      =tan1(tan3θ) tan3θ=3tanθtan3θ13tan2θ      =3θ      =3tan1xa [x=atanθ]

Q.11 Find the values of each of the following:

tan1 2cos 2sin112

Ans

tan1 2cos 2sin112 tan1 2cos 2×π6        =tan12cosπ3        =tan12×12        =tan1(1)=π4

Q.12 cot tan1a+cot1a

Ans

cot tan1a+cot1a=cot tan1x+cot1x=π2 π2 =0

Q.13 tan12 sin12x1+x2+cos11y21+y2 , |x|<1, y>0 and xy <1

Ans

tan12 sin12x1+x2+cos11y21+y2=tan12 sin12tanα1+tan2α+cos11tan2β1+tan2β [Putting x=tanα, y=tanβ]=tan12 sin1(sin2α)+cos1(cos2β)=tan12(2α+2β)=tan(α+β)=tanα+tanβ1tanαtanβ=x+y1xy

Q.14 If sin sin115+cos1x=1, then find the value of x.

Ans

sin sin115+cos1x=1sin sin115+ cos1x =sin1π2          sin115+cos1x=π2            sin115=π2cos1x            sin115=sin1x sin1x+cos1x=π2    15=x

Q.15 If tan1x1x2 + tan1x+1x+2=π4, then find the value of x.

Ans

        tan1x1x2+tan1x+1x+2=π4 tan1x1x2+x+1x+21x1x2 x+1x+2=π4 tan1x+tan1y=tan1x+y1xy  (x2+x2+x2x2(x2)(x+2)x24x2+1(x2)(x+2))=tanπ4            2x243=1  2x24=3    x=±12

Q.16 sin1 sin2π3

Ans

sin1 sin2π3 =sinRange of sinθ isπ2,π2 1 sinππ3 =sin1sinπ3sin(πθ)=sinθ=π3

Q.17 tan1 tan3π4

Ans

tan1tan3π4=tan1tan ππ4 Range of tanθ isπ2,π2 =tan1 tanπ4 [tan(πθ)=tanθ]=tan1 tanπ4 [tan(θ)=tanθ]=π4

Q.18 tan sin135+cot132

Ans

tan sin135+cot132Let sin135=x  and  cot132=y  sinx=35  and  coty=32cosx=1sin2x        =1352=45andtan y=1cot y  =132=23tanx=sinxcosx=3545  =34x=tan1 34  andy=tan1 23sin135=tan1 34  and  cot132=tan1 23tan sin135+cot132=tan tan1 34+tan123=tan tan134+23134×23=tan tan1176=176

Q.19

cos1 cos7π6 is equal to(A) 7π6(B) 5π6(C) π3(D) π6

Ans

cos1 cos7π6=cos1 cos 2π5π6 [Range of cosθ is[0,π]]=cos1 cos 5π6 [cos (2πθ)=cosθ]=5π6 [cos1(cosx)=x]Hence option (b) is correct.

Q.20

sin π3sin1 12 is equal to(A)12(B)13(C)14(D)1

Ans

sinπ3sin112=sin π3+sin112 [sin(θ)=sinθ]=sin π3+π6 sinπ6=12=sin 2π+π6=sin 3π6=sin π2=1 sinπ2=1Hence, option (D)  is correct.

Q.21

tan13cot13 isequaltoAπBπ2C0D23

Ans

tan13cot1(3)=tan1(3)cot1(3)[tan(θ)=tanθ]={tan1(3)+cot1(3)}=π2[tan1x+con1x=π2]Hence option (B) is correct.

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