Ex 2.1 Class 9 Ganita Manjari Chapter 2: Introduction to Linear Polynomial

Class 9 Maths Ganita Manjari Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 Solutions cover the basic ideas of polynomials from Introduction to Linear Polynomials. This exercise helps students identify the degree of a polynomial, write examples of polynomials of different degrees, and find coefficients and constant terms.

Chapter 2 begins with algebraic expressions and then focuses on one-variable polynomials. In Ganita Manjari Class 9 Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1, students practise terms, variables, coefficients, degree, constant polynomials, linear polynomials, quadratic polynomials and cubic polynomials. These Class 9 Maths Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 Solutions explain each answer step by step in a simple, exam-ready format.

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Ganita Manjari Chapter 2: Introduction to Linear Polynomials

Class 9 Maths Ganita Manjari Chapter 2 Exercise 2.1 Solutions

Ex 2.1 Class 9 Ganita Manjari Solutions

Question 1:
Find the degrees of the following polynomials.
(i) 2x2 – 5x + 3

Solution:

The highest power of

xx

is 2.

Degree of the polynomial = 2.

(ii) y3 + 2y – 1

Solution:

For

y3+2y−1y^3 + 2y - 1

, the highest power of

yy

is 3.

Degree of the polynomial = 3.

(iii) – 9

Solution:

For the polynomial

−9-9

, there is no variable term.

Degree of the polynomial = 0.

(iv) 4z – 3

Solution:

For

4z−34z - 3

, the highest power of

zz

is 1.

Degree of the polynomial = 1.

Question 2:
Write the polynomials of degree 1, 2, and 3.

Solution:

  • Degree 1 (Linear): 4x + 2
  • Degree 2 (Quadratic): 3x2 – 4x + 7
  • Degree 3 (Cubic): x3 + 2x2 – x + 10

Question 3:
What are the coefficients of x2 and x3 in the polynomial x4 – 3x3 + 6x2 – 2x + 7?

Solution:

The term containing x2 is 6x2, so the coefficient of x2 is 6.
The term containing x3 is -3x3, so the coefficient of x3 is -3.

Question 4:
What is the coefficient of z in the polynomial 4z3 + 5z2 – 11?

Solution:

Since we can rewrite 4z3 + 5z2 – 11 as 4z3 + 5z2 + 0z – 11,
∴ The coefficient of z in the given polynomial is 0.

Question 5:
What is the constant term of the polynomial 9x3 + 5x2 – 8x – 10?

Solution:

In the polynomial

 

9x3+5x2−8x−109x^3 + 5x^2 - 8x - 10

 

the term without a variable is

−10-10

.

Constant term =

−10-10

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