NCERT Books Class 12 Home Science

NCERT Book Class 12 Home Science 

The National Council of Education Research & Training commonly known as NCERT has taken up the daunting task to develop and distribute high-quality textbooks for CBSE students. From primary levels to secondary levels, with the textbooks, you can achieve an overall knowledge of the subjects. On our website, we will offer you NCERT Books Class 12 Home Science and you can start with your preparation. You must have heard already from your parents and teachers that this is the most crucial class of your future. You have to score excellently to achieve greater heights in your future, and we will work on your every doubt and clear them with our most trusted teachers and notes. To begin with, you must have the Home science NCERT book class 12 so that you can continue with the online or offline classes. There are two books in the syllabus of home science class 12.

These books will help you to build your conception about the subject and are written in the most interesting manner so that you can be drawn to this book. The books have focused on improving the comprehension of the key subject of the syllabus, analytical thinking, and reasoning abilities. If you are willing to excel in the examinations then you must download NCERT home science book class 12 PDF now. You can go through the self-assessment questionnaire along with their question banks that you can practice for a better understanding of the subject.

CBSE Class 12 NCERT Books for Home Science 

Here you can find a brief glimpse of the books and what it has to offer. There are topics that you will have to go through for the final exams. There are 2 books and each book comprises 10 and 15 chapters respectively.

Book 1: ‘Human Ecology and Family Sciences – Part I’ has 10 chapters. These chapters are going to the part of Term 1. This will be divided into two parts theory and practical 35 marks and 15 marks respectively, making a total of 50.

• Chapter 1: Work, Livelihood and Career
• Chapter 2: Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics
• Chapter 3: Public Nutrition and Health
• Chapter 4: Catering and Food Service Management
• Chapter 5: Food Processing and Technology
• Chapter 6: Food Quality and Food Safety
• Chapter 7: Early Childhood Care and Education
• Chapter 8: Guidance and Counselling
• Chapter 9: Special Education and Support Services
• Chapter 10: Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programmes for Children, Youth, and Elderly

Book 2: ‘Human Ecology and Family Sciences – Part II’ has 15 chapters. These chapters which are mentioned below will be covered in Term 2. 35 marks for the written test and 15 marks for the practical making the total number 50.

• Chapter 1: Design for Fabric and Apparel
• Chapter 2: Fashion Design and Merchandising
• Chapter 3: Production and Quality Control in the Garment Industry
• Chapter 4: Textile Conservation in Museums
• Chapter 5: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics in Institutions
• Chapter 6: Human Resource Management
• Chapter 7: Hospitality Management
• Chapter 8: Ergonomics and Designing of Interior and Exterior Spaces
• Chapter 9: Event Management
• Chapter 10: Consumer Education and Protection
• Chapter 11: Development, Communication and Journalism
• Chapter 12: Advocacy
• Chapter 13: Media Management, Design and Production
• Chapter 14: Corporate Communication and Public Relations
• Chapter 15: Management of Development Programme

NCERT Books Class 12 Home Science 

We have offered the links from where you can download the PDF version of the Home science NCERT book class 12 for your ease and comfort.

If you are facing any difficulties while downloading the PDF from the NCERT website you can easily download them from our website and start your lessons.

NCERT Books Class 12 Home Science

The two books on this subject will make you aware of various factors of today’s world, like climate change, pollution and the uprooting of social values. We are getting detached from our natural self more and more with every passing day, and with this syllabus, you will find more about our rich culture and our concrete integrity. NCERT Books Class 12 Home Science will concentrate on these factors so that you can have a deeper understanding of these burning issues.

NCERT Books for Class 12

The subject Home Science is available for class 11 and class 12. In class 12 there are two books that you will need to have for this syllabus. Human Ecology and Family Sciences – Part I and Part – II. Human Ecology and Family Sciences – Part I will have 10 chapters in it. Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part – II has 15 chapters in it, thereby making it a total of 25 chapters for the exams.NCERT Solutions for Class 12

Home Science is one of the most interesting subjects that you can opt for. Scoring is very easy in this subject, so you can easily pass it with flying colours. You can have a job in the tourism industry, healthcare industry, teaching and research works, production industry, nutrition and dietetics, resource management and the textile industry. But in order to make the most out of this subject, you must score brilliantly in your 12th examination, and for that, Extramarks promises to provide you with every tool you may need.

NCERT Books Class 12 Home Science

The books are offering overall awareness about various relevant topics from livelihood to career. Home Science is an essential life skill that every child must develop to be able to live an independent life. We have mentioned the gist of every chapter and its topics below.

Human Ecology and Family Sciences – Part I

You can learn about the chapters from your book in a summarised version of the topic of every chapter.

Chapter 1: Work, Livelihood and Career

This book starts with the most relevant topics of these days. Every student must learn about their career aspects and their required deeds to achieve those career goals. After reading this chapter they will learn about the professional skills that can determine their career and help them achieve it.

Chapter 2: Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics

This topic is one of the most searched topics on the internet, and you will get to learn all about it in your class 12 curriculum. You can even build a career out of it but first, you have to know about the subject thoroughly. Nutrition gained importance after the world faced the most dangerous health problem of obesity and other related ailments. Instead of the trending diet plans, it is more important to learn about nutrition in its actual form. Arching a diet chart based on the age group will be included as a part of the practical exam from this chapter.

Chapter 3: Public Nutrition and Health

You must be familiar with the chapter if you had Home Science in Class 11. In your previous class and chapters, you will learn about the importance of a balanced diet and how you can achieve it. But in this chapter, you will go deeper into the subject and learn about the problems that are faced in order to implement a balanced diet and how public health is being affected by improper nutrition. You will also learn about the causative factors of nutrition-related problems along with various public health programs. This chapter will require some practical work; you will have to program the ways of food development and preparation that can be used as a supplement for a community.

Chapter 4: Catering and Food Service Management

We can see students having brunch or lunch in a cafe, or families going outside for dinner in a restaurant. People always seek hospitality from their tedious day-to-day jobs and treat themselves to food from the outside. This is where Catering and Food Service Management come in. You will learn about the principles and skills required for being a Management Official.

Chapter 5: Food Processing and Technology

In this country,, food items are always at the centre of attraction everywhere. And food items are processed before so that we can consume and digest them easily. The grains we consume, from rice, and wheat, to millets like barley and maize are processed so that we can consume them without getting sick. This chapter will make you aware of these processes. Moreover, you can also learn about the current process that is used to process food these days. Students will also make you aware of how you can build a career in this subject. In the practical portion of this chapter, you will have to learn about how to plan a menu for a school canteen or a mid-day meal for a week. Another aspect of this chapter will require you to prepare and evaluate processed food products and items.

Chapter 6: Food Quality and Food Safety

Food is the basic requirement to ensure health, productivity, efficiency and nutritional conditions, regardless of the country or the community you live in. Every person should pay more attention to one food consumption to gain better health and overall prosperity. Chapter 6 of the NCERT book deals with several issues regarding food safety and food quality standards. The students will have a clear conception of food quality and food management, and realise how these things are extremely important for the system to run fluently. This chapter is also a part of the practical exams; you will have to learn how to judge if the ghee is pure or not, or if the tea leaves, black pepper powder, turmeric powder, milk and asafetida are of good quality or not.

Chapter 7: Early Childhood Care and Education

Students were already introduced to this topic in class 11. Childhood and adolescent development are one of the most important subjects of Home Science. This is the time when many changes take place and knowing all about it can be an extremely enlightening and a very crucial topic. In the entire journey from a child to a growing infant to a teenager and then a full-grown adult everyone undergoes various physical and mental changes. This chapter will offer more information about this topic. You will learn about the basic changes of this initial part of growing and the major values that will be most helpful to take care of a child. It is one of the most important chapters if you are willing to take up teaching as your profession. You might have to learn to make any one type of children’s toy using locally available and indigenous materials.

Chapter 8: Guidance and Counseling

The life of a person is filled with obstacles and challenges in every way possible. No matter how you train yourself mentally or emotionally, there will be a time when a person breaks down. And seeking help in your time of need is the best thing that you can do for yourself and the people who are dependent on you mentally, emotionally and financially. To overcome this mental obstacle, you will need to allow others to offer you that guidance and counselling. This chapter will also talk about how students can pursue a career in psychology if you think that you have the quality to make others feel comfortable and healed in your presence.

Chapter 9: Special Education and Support Services

This chapter will focus on children with special needs and their specific educational system. They go through some extremely difficult emotional and mental challenges. This chapter will make you aware of their unique qualities and how they can cope with the basic idea of studies and the difficulties they tend to face often. This chapter will talk about the sensitive needs of these students and how they can still make a career with their special education. You learn about these factors really well in this chapter. You can learn about their educational system and the degrees that they can achieve and the path they can choose to be successful in life.

Chapter 10: Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programs for Children, Youth and Elderly

The structural backbone of a society is a family, but a family is composed of several members of various age groups. In this chapter, you will learn about how you can deal with your family members better and know better about their vulnerability along with topics like adoption and their career prospects. Not all child and adults will require this care but some might. You will be aware of these morals that can help you to build better relationships with them and also comfort them deeply. This chapter will be required if you are willing to work in hospitals, schools and universities, and will help you understand the need of your students and patients. This chapter will have practical uses as well; you will have to learn to make aid to communicate socially relevant messages to a person of any age group.

Human Ecology and Family Sciences – Part II

Part II will have 15 chapters, and all of them you make you more informed about various dignified approaches to life and several principles. And the best part of this term is that you know about various career options that you can choose for your further studies.Each chapter will talk about one career option and the attributes required for that career option.

Chapter 1: Design for Fabric and Apparel

The chapter will start with an introduction along with all the basic concepts of designs like colour, fabric, line, shapes and form. Proportion and balance of the appeal, along with emphasis, rhythm and harmony of a piece of clothing will be taught in this chapter. By the end of this chapter, you will learn about career prospects and the importance of this chapter. Fashion has seen many changes over the years and still, it is one of the most burning topics that students invest their time into. The chapter will make you learn the basics of design for Fabric and Apparel, and will also make you aware of how you can learn a lot from them and make a promising career out of it. Preparation of any one article will be a part of your practical exam.

Chapter 2: Fashion Design and Merchandising

The fashion industry is one of the most popular industries that have a turnover worth millions every year; you will get to know about the basics of the fashion industry in this chapter. You will learn everything from the introduction to the significance of fashion design in this chapter. Other topics that will be covered in this chapter are basic concepts, fashion fads, fashion styles and classic fashion statements. You will also learn about fashion development and France, the heart of fashion, the evolution of fashion, fashion merchandising and fashion retail organisations. And lastly, you will learn about what career options you will have and how you can pursue it to achieve your goals in the future.

Chapter 3: Production and Quality Control in the Garment Industry

Chapter 3 of class 12 Home Science will start with introductions and basic concepts of the garment industry. You will learn about washing components and pieces of equipment specifically used by this industry. Along with this, you will also learn about drying equipment and ironing equipment. You will also be taught about the instructions that you will have to follow if you work as a professional in this industry. You will learn about all the detailed options if this is a potential career option for you. You will know some intriguing ways how companies keep their quality in check and get the work done.

Chapter 4: Textile Conservation in Museums

The textile industry has been changing along with the human revolution, and various discoveries and inventions were made to make the entire process smoother in the last century. Along with seasons and eras, apparel has been changing. Historians have coined and preserved various pieces of clothing from various centuries around the world. All this clothing has found its place in museums as a vibrant part of our history. You will learn about these dresses in these chapters and the places where it is preserved.

Chapter 5: Care and Maintenance of Fabrics in Institutions

We go to stores to buy new clothes but these clothes are not manufactured just the day before we lay hands on them. Any garment factory has to undergo a laborious job to make these clothes and keep them in the same way for a long time. In this chapter, you will learn about these aspects that are required to keep the clothes, clean them, dry them, iron them and maintain them so that they can make a good impression on the buyers. Some of these processes are done almost every day, which makes it even more tedious. However, learning about them will not be boring. This chapter will be required in your practice exams as well, you have to learn how stains can be removed from a piece of fabric and what tips can be followed.

Chapter 6: Human Resource Management

This chapter offers one of the most lucrative career options; Human resource management is one of the most integral parts of any company. From CV scanning to employee gathering, every aspect must be taken care of by this group of people of the company. This chapter will teach you about the administration of the company and how you can take this as your career option and grow with this subject.

Chapter 7: Hospitality Management

This chapter also talks about a great career option. Apart from the introduction, basic concepts and the significance of the chapter, you will learn about the departments that are associated with these services, and how you can ace it if you choose this as your career option.You will also learn about how organisations work to achieve the best aspects of hospitality management. A part of this chapter will ask for practical implements; you will have to learn about the evaluation of any one advertisement for a job position. From five-star hotels to restaurants, you will know about how these places work in such a seamless way, and how you can deal with offended customers in the most polite manner.

Chapter 8: Ergonomics and Designing of Interior and Exterior Spaces

In this chapter, you will learn about the interior and exterior designs that can make a place look extremely beautiful and relevant to the core purpose of the place. You will learn about what things you can add to the place to make the place look brighter or more elegant. There are various surveys and studies that will make you aware of the major principles and specialised designers that you can follow to make the place look the best. This is also a great career option that you can pursue and be really successful in it.

Chapter 9: Event Management

This chapter will also talk about another career option: events and festivals are an inseparable part of our society. Nowadays from weddings and birthdays to concerts, event management has become one of the most fascinating career options that allow you to move from place to place and be active with all of your outdoorsy attributes. You will learn a lot about the career, everything from the basics to the significance and the finer details of this career aspect.

Chapter 10: Consumer Education and Protection

Startups and businesses are spreading their web mostly on the internet these days. And this new development calls for this specific career option. This is one of the most important chapters for your practical scores. The main topics of this chapter will be consumer products, consumer behaviour, consumer forum, consumer footfalls, consumer problems, consumer rights, standardised marks (e.g. hallmark, wool mark, ISI, silk mark etc), protection council and consumer responsibilities. In the practical portion, you will learn about the development of a leaflet or a pamphlet to make consumers aware of the following aspects: consumer responsibilities, consumer organizations, and consumer problems.

Chapter 11: Development Communication and Journalism

In this chapter, you will learn the introduction, basic concepts and significance of Development Communication and Journalism. Apart from that, you will also learn about methods of communication which are campaigns, radio and television, print media, and information and communication technologies. This is also a great career option, and you will learn about what career you can build out of it. And you will also learn about the key skills for the attributes required for a related job.

Chapter 12: Advocacy

This is one of the most gripping career options and one of the noble works that you can associate yourself with. You learn about the basic concept of advocacy, the significance of this career option and the attributes that you need to have in order to become a successful lawyer.. You will have a deep insight into this topic.

Chapter 13: Media Management, Design and Production

Media is one of the most enthusiastic career options. You can learn a lot about this and can make the best career out of it. Class 12 Home Science will surely offer the best actionable steps that will help you to build better career aspects.

Chapter 14: Corporate Communication and Public Relations

This is one of the most regarded and highly paid career options. You learn a lot about this aspect and will make the best out of it. People who know corporate communication will be hired by the well-reputed establishments of the world. You will also learn about the skills that you should have to pursue this as your career option.

Chapter 15: Management of Development Programme

There are many developing countries, and India is one of them. With every passing year, India is witnessing growth in various aspects. From financial aspects to poverty, you will learn about this useful career option and the attributes required to pursue this as a career.

Why is The NCERT Home Science Book Your Best Choice?

The books offer you thoroughly researched and well-written notes that will make you aware of the aspects of the subject matter. You will definitely score better if you go through these write-ups entirely. Here are some intriguing factors that we offer in our write-ups.

• Easy to Follow Text

These books are written in the simplest way; from practical experiments to well-concocted explanations, they have everything which will help you overcome all your doubts and difficulties. Moreover, the activities and the exercises that the NCERT books offer will make sure that you are completely prepared for the exam.

• Practical Approaches

The class 12 home science syllabus has 2 books; one with 10 chapters and the other with 15 chapters. This can be a bit overwhelming for any student. But the subjects are described in such a lucid way that you will learn everything in a concise way that will ensure that you build interest in each chapter of the book.

• Analytical Thinking

The books will encourage students to think reasonably and analytically so that they gain a better perspective of this subject and their life as well. After all, this subject will ask you to contribute more to this society, personally, socially as well as from the point of view of your career. You can learn more about yourself and know which option you will choose in the future.

• Adhere to the Syllabus

The topics of the books will offer you tests and assessments in such a way that you can take to make a lot of progress in this subject. You can practice exponentially and ultimately score well in your exams.

• Clear Fundamental Concepts

Their notations and subject descriptions will make you learn a lot about these concepts which might be alien to you. But if you follow the books completely then you will be enjoying this subject. From practical implementations to gripping and concise writings you can get both with these books. You surely need to follow the book as it will share a lot with you, making a better future for you.

Be a High Achiever with Extramarks!

After this pandemic, e-learning has become the new normal of this era. Learning from home can be very dull. However, our website offers a comprehensive range of online learning options. You can sit for a free demo class so that you can get a taste of what we offer for students. Extramarks will celebrate your smallest achievements and will conduct doubt-clearing sessions as well as provide you with sample papers. Our sample question papers and CBSE extra Questions will encourage you to practice the subject more.