CBSE Class 6 Maths Syllabus for the Year 2023-24

The syllabus for all schools under The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has been released for the 2023 academic session. Knowing the CBSE Class 6 Maths Syllabus is very important for the students as they are going to be introduced to algebra in this class. Students will be able to start their preparations and practice for exams much earlier if they know everything about the CBSE Class 6 Maths syllabus 2023-24. Students will also be able to buy the suggested NCERT books and other reference materials to start studying the subject in advance.

CBSE Class 6 Syllabus for Other Subjects

CBSE Class 6 Syllabus

  • CBSE Class 6 Maths Syllabus

CBSE Class 6th Maths Syllabus for the 2023-2024 Examination

There are a total of 14 chapters in the Maths Syllabus for Class 6 CBSE, comprising numbers, algebra, geometry, data handling, and other basic mathematical concepts. The complete syllabus can be accessed on a computer or smartphone using the link given below. Having the syllabus on a device offers the convenience of use for students and they can readily refer to it even offline. A detailed chapter-wise description of the syllabus has also been given below.

Chapter 1: Knowing Our Numbers

Students will learn about Indian and universal arrangements of numeration, estimation of large numbers, and Roman numerals. With the study material on Extramarks, students will have several options to practice these topics thoroughly for their exams.

Chapter 2: Whole Numbers

The topics of this chapter are addition, subtraction, predecessor and successor of a natural number and representation of natural numbers on the number line.

  • Whole Numbers
  • The Number Line
  • Properties of Whole Numbers
  • Patterns in Whole Numbers

Chapter 3: Playing with Numbers

Students will be introduced to the concepts of the highest common factor (HCF) and lowest common multiple (LCM) along with perfect numbers, primes, composites, and co-primes.

  • Factors and Multiples
  • Prime and Compromise Numbers
  • Test for Divisibility of Numbers
  • Common Factors and Common Multiples
  • Some More Divisibility Rules
  • Prime Factorisation
  • Highest Common Factor (HCF)
  • Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)
  • Some Problems with HCF and LCM

Chapter 4: Basic Geometrical Ideas

This chapter will make students aware of the basic concepts in geometry.

  • Points
  • A Line Segment
  • A Line
  • Interesting Lines
  • Parallel Lines
  • Ray
  • Curves
  • Polygons
  • Angles
  • Triangles
  • Quadrilaterals
  • Circles

Chapter 5: Understanding Elementary Shapes

This chapter is a continuation of geometrical concepts in Maths. Students will get to know about various geometrical shapes and curves in this chapter.

  • Measuring Line Segments
  • Angles – ‘Right’ and ‘Straight’
  • Angles – ‘Acute’, ‘Obtuse’, and ‘Reflex’
  • Measuring Angles
  • Perpendicular Lines
  • Classification of Triangles
  • Quadrilaterals
  • Polygons
  • Three Dimensional Shapes

Chapter 6: Integers

Integers present the basic idea of negative and positive numbers. Students will learn about them along with the representation of integers.

  • Integers
  • Addition of Integers
  • Subtraction of Integers with the help of a Number Line

Chapter 7: Fractions

This chapter of Class 6 Maths will majorly deal with fractions of numbers.

  • A Fraction
  • Fraction on the Number Line
  • Proper Fractions
  • Improper and Mixed fractions
  • Equivalent Fractions
  • Simplest Form of a Fraction
  • Like Fractions
  • Comparing Fractions
  • Addition and Subtraction of Fractions

Chapter 8: Decimals

Students will have a clear concept of the basics of decimal numbers after completing this chapter.

  • Tenths
  • Hundredths
  • Comparing Decimals
  • Using Decimals
  • Addition of Numbers with Decimals
  • Subtraction of Decimals

Chapter 9: Data Handling

In this chapter, the Class 6 students will be introduced to data handling concepts, including pictographs.

  • Recording Data
  • Organisation of Data
  • Pictograph
  • Interpretation of a Pictograph
  • Drawing a Pictograph
  • A Bar Graph

Chapter 10: Mensuration

In this chapter, students will learn to measure the dimensions and areas of various shapes and figures.

  • Perimeter
  • Area

Chapter 11: Algebra

Algebra, one of the most important parts of Maths, will be introduced to students in this chapter. Algebra is very important for students to score well in higher studies. If students understand algebra well at this stage, then they won’t fear Maths, in fact, they would be fascinated by it.  

  • Matchstick Pattern
  • The Idea of a Variable
  • More Matchstick Patterns
  • More Examples of variables
  • Use of Variables in Common Rules
  • Expressions with Variables
  • Using Expressions Practically
  • Using Expression with Variables
  • What is an Equation?
  • Solution of an Equation

Chapter 12: Ratio and Proportion

This chapter can be viewed as the next stage of division basics. Besides Maths, ratio and proportion is used in various other subjects as well. So, it is important that students clear their concepts in this topic.

  • Ratio
  • Proportion
  • Unitary Methods

Chapter 13: Symmetry

This chapter will teach students how to determine symmetrical items and symmetry-based operations.

  • Making Symmetric Figures: Ink-blot Devils
  • Figures with Two Lines of Symmetry
  • Figures with Multiple (more than two) Lines of Symmetry
  • Reflection and Symmetry

Chapter 14: Practical Geometry

This is one of the most enjoyable chapters of Maths as students will learn to draw various geometric figures using tools.

  • The Circle
  • Line Segment
  • Perpendiculars
  • Angles

Class 6 Maths CBSE Syllabus

Unit Topics
Number System
  • Knowing Our Numbers
  • Playing with Numbers
  • Whole Numbers
  • Negative Numbers and Integers
  • Fractions
Algebra Introduction to Algebra
Ratio and Proportion
Geometry
  • Basic Geometrical Ideas (2-D)
  • Understanding Elementary Shapes (2-D and 3-D)
  • Symmetry
  • Constructions (Using straight Edge scale, protractor, compasses)
Mensuration Concept of Perimeter and Introduction to Area
Data Handling

Syllabus and Chapter-wise marks weightage of Class 6 Maths

SA 1

Chapter Marks
Number System 24
Geometry 9
Data Handling 7
Total 40

SA 2

Chapter Marks
Integers 9
Fractions and Decimals 16
Mensuration 14
Algebra 6
Ratio and Proportion 12
Symmetry  3
Practical Geometry 10
Total 70


FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Students can access the CBSE Class 6 Maths book from the NCERT website. They need to go to the textbook PDF section then select the class, in this case, ‘VI’, next the subject ‘Maths’ and then finally the books based on their preferred language. The language options available at present are

  • Hindi
  • English
  • Urdu

After clicking on the go button, students can download the entire book or browse it online or offline chapter by chapter. 

Every chapter of CBSE Class 6 Maths syllabus 2023-24 is very important. Students will have to make their concepts clear in Maths at this stage or else they will face difficulties in higher classes.

Practice makes a man perfect. By practising more, students will have a better understanding of the concepts in Maths, allowing them to score well in exams. Taking online classes can help them study and practise these topics thoroughly. On Extramarks, students also get access to lots of study materials like important questions, sample papers, formulas, etc. that help them to build a strong foundation and help them to prepare for competitive exams as well.