Civics teaches students to participate in public procedures and debates about real-life concerns. Students can also acquire civic skills, including voting, volunteering, and working together to better the society. In addition, students may learn how others participate in civics and how to participate and take informed action.
NCERT Class 10 Civics Chapter 3- Democracy and Diversity explains how democracy responds to societal disparities, divisions, and inequities in this chapter. The chapter begins with an example of societal divides being expressed in public. Following that, students shall learn broad lessons about how social inequalities may manifest themselves in many ways. Then they look at how democratic politics influences and is influenced by socioeconomic differences.
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Key Topics Covered In Democracy And Diversity Class 10 Solutions
The following key topics are covered in Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions:
| A Story from Mexico Olympics |
| Differences, Similarities, Divisions |
| Politics of Social Divisions |
Let us look at in-depth information on each subtopic in Democracy and Diversity Class 10.
A Story from Mexico Olympics
Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions by Extramarks explains the tale of two African-American athletes, Tommie Smith and John Carlos, who raised a black-gloved fist while singing the US national anthem at the Medal Ceremony of the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City. They had taken home gold and bronze, respectively. They attempted to call international attention to racial inequality in the United States with this action. The uplifted clenched fists and black-gloved hands were supposed to represent Black Power. This image reflects a significant moment in the history of the United States’ Civil Rights Movement.
Differences, Similarities, Divisions
The tale about the Mexico Olympics exemplifies societal divides and injustices. However, there are different types of social divides in society. As students might have discovered in the previous two chapters, regional, linguistic, and religious distinctions have caused societal divides. To get a hold of the last two chapter notes, apart from Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions, refer to the Extramarks’ website.
Origins of Social Differences
As per Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions, most socioeconomic disparities are due to the chance of birth. People around us, for example, are male or female, tall or short, have various complexions, and have multiple physical abilities or impairments. However, some of the variances are the result of our decisions. Some people, for example, are atheists, meaning they do not believe in God or religion. Some individuals believe in God, while others do not. Other options include deciding what to study, what profession to pursue, and what games or cultural activities to participate in.
Social distinctions separate similar people, yet they can bring them together. People from many social groupings have similarities and characteristics that cut over their groups’ boundaries.
Overlapping and Cross-Cutting Differences
Extramarks’ Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions briefs about the concept of overlapping and cross-cutting differences in the following.
Due to discrepancies in their social, economic, or racial disparity, people are discriminated against, or one class/group is given preference over the other. The two forms of social distinctions are overlapping and cross-cutting.
Overlapping differences occur when one type of social difference becomes more prominent than the other, and people feel like they belong to distinct groups. It leads to societal collapse and division. For example, Dalits in India suffer prejudice since they come from poor backgrounds.
When social divisions cross over, it indicates that groups with similar interests on one subject are likely to have opposing positions on another. For example, Northern Ireland and the Netherlands were predominantly Christian but were split between Catholics and Protestants.
Politics of Social Divisions
Politics and social divides are scary and destructive when combined. Competition between political parties is a feature of democracy. However, if they start competing based on existing social differences, it can turn those divisions into political divisions, resulting in conflict, bloodshed, and even country dissolution.
What can be the range of outcomes of politics of social divisions?
Extramarks Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions explains this concept with the help of the example of Ireland. The divide between the two largest Christian groups in Northern Ireland, 53 percent Protestants and 44 percent Roman Catholics, took the shape of politics. Nationalist parties represented the Catholics, who desired that Northern Ireland be reunited with the Republic of Ireland, which is overwhelmingly Catholic. Unionists who wished to stay in the Protestant United Kingdom represented the Protestants. It later took a catastrophic turn, resulting in the deaths of hundreds of people.
Political struggle along religious and ethnic lines in Yugoslavia contributed to the country’s breakup into six sovereign nations. Nonetheless, not every manifestation of political and socioeconomic differences results in such calamities. However, it impacts voting in most countries, particularly India.
Three Determinants
Three factors are essential in determining the result of social division politics as stated in Extramarks Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions:
- The result is determined by how individuals view themselves. It becomes tough to address if individuals perceive their identities in singular and exclusive terms.
- It all relies on how political leaders elevate community needs. It’s simpler to meet demands within the constitutional framework and not harm another group.
- It depends on how the government responds to different groups’ requests.
The political expression of socioeconomic divides is widespread and may be good in a democracy. This permits underprivileged and marginalised socioeconomic groups to vent their problems and have them addressed by the government.
Democracy and Diversity Class 10 NCERT Solutions
Experts of Extramarks have created NCERT Solutions for each chapter. These solutions come in very handy during the preparation for examinations. Students can easily access several study materials on the Extramarks’ website. Click on the below links to view NCERT Solutions for Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions:
Class 10 Economics Chapter 3: Very Short Answer Type Questions
Class 10 Economics Chapter 3: Short Answer Type Questions
Class 10 Economics Chapter 3: Long Answer Type Questions
Students may access NCERT Solutions for Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions and other chapters by clicking here. In addition, students can also explore NCERT Solutions for other classes below.
By getting access to Extramarks NCERT Solutions for Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions, students can easily understand Democracy and its Diversities.
Key Features of Democracy and Diversity Class 10 Solutions
Class 10 board examination makes for a strong foundation for a student’s career. To ensure good grades in the Class 10 examination, students should be thorough with NCERT Solutions. Extramarks has come up with NCERT solutions and many other study materials to make that easier. We give you reasons why one should choose Extramarks over anything else:
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