(1) A plain is an unbroken flat or a low-level land.
(2) The Himalayas and the Alps are examples of fold types of mountains.
(3) Plateau areas are rich in mineral deposits.
(4) The range is a line of mountains.
(5) The plain areas are most productive for farming.
(a) (iii) aspect ✓
(b) (i) the mountains ✓
(c) (iii) India ✓
(d) (iii) China ✓
(e) (ii) the Alps ✓
(a) The major landforms are mountains, plateaus and plains.
(b)
Mountain |
Plateau |
A mountain is any natural elevation of the earth surface. It is considerably higher than the surrounding area. |
A plateau is an elevated flat land. It is a flat-topped table land standing above the surrounding area. |
The mountains may have a small summit and a broad base. |
Plateaus have steep side and are flattened at the top. |
For example: Mt. Everest |
For example: Deccan Plateau |
(c) There are three types of mountains- Fold Mountains, Block Mountains and the Volcanic Mountains.
(d) Mountains are very useful to men in the following ways:
(e) Most of the plains are formed by rivers and their tributaries. The rivers flow down the slopes of mountains and erode them. They carry forward the eroded material. Then they deposit their load consisting of stones, sand and silt along their courses and in their valleys. It is from these deposits that plains are formed.
(f) Plains are very thickly populated regions of the world because plains are very fertile and construction of transport network is easy.
(g) Mountains are thinly populated because of harsh climate, steep slopes and less land is available for farming.
Whenever you are stuck solving a question, have doubts or maybe want a step-by-step solution to any question from the textbook- refer to NCERT Solutions class 6 all subjects by Extramarks. It is proven for helping students learn better and improve their exams in class 6.
NCERT Solutions for class 6 allow students to understand concepts in a simplified manner, and are an irreplaceable support to them. They not only explain every step but also prepare students for further exams. Maths of class 6 is important as a student must understand every concept if he/ she wants to learn maths in senior classes. Hence, NCERT Solutions for class 6 Mathematics is a complete study material and a must-have for every student.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science, Mathematics and other subjects are important as it is the foundation of concepts and formulas. Once you will understand the basic, you will be able to solve complex problems much easily. It also helps to solve your doubts systematically as they are self-explanatory and provide comprehensive solutions to all students.
Yes, the Extramarks website is your one-stop solution for everything you need while studying. Not just class 6 NCERT Solutions, but we also provide solutions for all other classes.
Have a query about our services?
Get in touch with us and we will
guide you through a new world of
redefined learning