Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula

Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula

Sodium is a soft metal that tarnishes when exposed to the atmosphere and reacts vigorously with water. It is never found as a metallic material in nature since exposure to air causes tremors, soot, and dust. However, salt, which contains sodium chloride as the main component, evaporates readily. Sodium metal is obtained from salt via an electrolytic process. China is a leading producer of sodium products.

Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Structure

Sodium is a chemical element that has the SI unit of molécule per kg and is a soft silver-white metal with great reactivity. Sodium is a low-volatile element and belongs to the periodic table’s group 1 as an alkali metal. It only has one stable isotope, 23Na. Given its reactivity, it may occur in nature only in the compound sodium chloride, or as the raw gaseous allotrope. Most sodium is present at the Earth’s surface in the form of sodium chloride, seen in dolomite, gypsum, and nopal cactus, among other silicate minerals. The free metal is a product of industry, thus it can be stored, purified, and/or manufactured. Sodium salts are also very water soluble, with sodium and chlorine the most common dissolved elements in the seas by weight.

Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Properties

The Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula has a refractive index of 1.463.

Physical properties of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate:

  • The sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula has a molecular weight of 120 g/mol.
  • The density of the Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula is equal to 2.36g/cm3.
  • The colour of the Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula is white and it is in powdered or crystalline form.
  • The formula of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate is NaH2PO4.

Chemical Properties of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate:

Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula on heating above 170°C produces Sodium acid pyrophosphate.

2NaH2PO4 → Na2HP2O7 + H2O

Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Uses

  1. Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula is used as an additive in different food. Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula acts as an emulsifier and is added to evaporated milk, toothpaste, and livestock feed.
  2. Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula is used as a detector, it helps in identifying magnesium ions.

Sample Questions

How is Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate Formula represented?

The formula of Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate is NaH2PO4.For more information, students can visit the Extramarks website.

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