ICSE Syllabus Class 7 Physics

ICSE Syllabus for Class 7 for 2022-23

Science is the systematic, empirically-based pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the social and natural worlds. Students have the chance to learn more about how and why things work through science education. Students can learn about their surroundings through Science. Science can explain the workings of intricate systems in anything from human anatomy to modes of transportation.

The scientific discipline of Physics is concerned with the investigation of energy and matter and how they interact in mechanics, heat, light, electricity, sound and the atomic nucleus. In Physics, basic questions are posed, and attempts are made to find answers through observation and experimentation. It focuses on the interactions between the building blocks of the universe and the structure of matter. Quantum mechanics is used to study very small objects, and general relativity is used to learn everything in the universe. Students who study Physics can better comprehend how the universe functions, including its structure and the interactions between its various parts. To comprehend how complicated scientific ideas affect daily life, students investigate these ideas and draw connections to the real world.

Students can rely on Extramarks online learning platform as it provides the most authentic, comprehensive and reliable study solutions from Class 1 to Class 12. Extramarks website has a variety of study solutions, including ICSE Solutions, ISC & ICSE Syllabus, ICSE sample question papers, ICSE revision notes, ICSE important questions and ICSE question papers. Students can register with Extramarks and access the ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus.

ICSE Class 7 Physics Syllabus 2023-2024

The syllabus will give students a broad overview of the courses and a precise understanding of what to learn. Extramarks have provided a thorough and complete overview of the ICSE Board Syllabus to make it understandable for students. The Physics syllabus for class 7 ICSE is mentioned below.

ICSE Class 7 Physics Syllabus 
Unit No.  Topics Contents 
1. Physical Quantities and Measurement
  • Measurement of Volume (3D concept)
  • Measurement of area
  • Measurement of Density of Regular Solids
  • Calculation of Speed
2. Force and Pressure: Motion
  • Motion – a change in the position of an object concerning time.
  • Types of motion
  • Uniform and Non-Uniform Motion: the concept of distance and speed (average speed)
  • Weight
3. Energy
  • Energy
  • Law of Conservation of Energy
4. Light Energy
  • Reflection and Laws of Reflection
  • Speed of light [3×108 m/s]
  • Plane mirror
  • Primary colours (RGB)
  • Formation of secondary colours by colour addition
  • The appearance of the colour of an object (based on absorption and reflection )
  • Colour subtraction
5. Heat
  • Heat – a form of energy and its units, calorie (cal) and joule (J)
  • Different units of Temperature (0C, 0F, K)
  • Effects of Heat
  • Methods of Heat Transfer
  • Thermos Flask (Application of Heat Transfer)
6. Sound
  • Sources of sound
  • Characteristics of a sound wave: Frequency and Amplitude (Relate amplitude with loudness).
  • Sound as a longitudinal wave
  • Reflection and Absorption of sound
  • Sound needs a medium to propagate
  • The relative speed of sound in various mediums
7. Electricity and Magnetism
  • Law of Magnetism
  • Test for a magnet (by repulsion)
  • Electromagnetism, Electromagnets and their applications- Electric bell
  • Electric current as a flow of charge
  • Electric cells as a source of electricity
  • Resistors as components that oppose the current flow 
  • Symbolic representation of electrical components (key, battery, bulb, conducting wire, resistor)
  • Simple electric circuit- Series and Parallel
  • Battery as a collection of cells connected in series
  • Good and Bad conductors of electricity

ICSE Class 7 Physics Syllabus & Study Materials 2023-2024

ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus covers portions of topics in Physics. It is a summary of what will be covered in a subject. It lists the topics that the students will study. ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus contains seven chapters. Physical Quantities and Measurement, Force and Pressure: Motion, Energy, Light energy, Heat, Sound, Electricity and Magnetism are the chapters covered under ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus. 

ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus helps the students to glance through the syllabus rapidly and get a sense of what they will learn from the subject. ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus will help you understand what you must learn at each level. 

In addition to the ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus, Extramarks have abundant study resources on our website. The syllabus is updated concerning the latest ISC & ICSE syllabus. Students can click on the links that are given below to access some of these resources:

Benefits of knowing the ICSE Class 7 Physics Syllabus

Mentioned below are a few benefits of learning the ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus:

  • From ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus, students will comprehensively understand the course material.
  • ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus outlines the course objectives, structure and learning outcomes for the students.
  • The ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus has been updated using the most recent ISC and ICSE curriculum.
  • It would be much easier for students to choose how much time to spend on each component if they understood the ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus and the importance of the various sections.
  • ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus also prepares the students to expect, learn and understand complex concepts.
  • Typically, the examination questions for each subject are created in accordance with the syllabus specified for that subject. As a result, it is apparent that the topic and directions outlined in the ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus would help the students pass the examination with good marks.
  • By learning the Physical quantities in ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus, students can define the property of the material.
  • In order to understand everyday life, the techniques and Physics of applying a force for performing any work, a student should know about Force and Pressure: Motion in ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus.
  • ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus gives you an idea about the importance of a topic and determines how much time you should devote to particular topics.
  • ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus helps the students enhance their overall preparation and thus pass the examinations. 
  • ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus specifies the ideas that must be studied in order to be ready for the final test.

ICSE Physics Class 7 Syllabus

The syllabus consists of seven themes – (i) Physical Quantities and Measurement, (ii) Force and Pressure: Motion, (iii) Energy, (iv) Light Energy, (v) Heat, (vi) Sound, and (vii) Electricity and Magnetism.

Theme 1: Physical Quantities and Measurement

Measurement of Volume (3D concept)

Concept of unit volume

Measurement of Area

  • Estimate the Area of irregular shape using a Graph paper

Measurement of Density of regular solids

  • Basic concept
  • Formula
  • Simple Numericals (SI units not required)

Calculation of Speed

  • Basic Concept
  • Formula
  • Simple Numericals (SI units not required).

Theme 2: Force and Pressure: Motion

Motion as a change in position of an object with respect to time.

Types of motion

  • Translatory
  • Circulatory
  • Oscillatory
  • Repetitive (Periodic and Non Periodic)
  • Random

Uniform and Non Uniform Motion: concept of distance and speed (average speed)

Weight

  • Concept
  • Differences between Mass and Weight.

Theme 3: Energy

Energy

  • Energy as capacity to do work.
  • Units of energy (joule and calorie).
  • Different forms of energy.
  • Inter-conversion of energy

Law of Conservation of Energy

  • Real world examples.

Theme 4: Light Energy

Reflection

  • Definition and Examples.
  • Terms related to reflection – normal, plane, point of incidence, angle of incidence, angle of reflection.
  • Laws of Reflection.

Plane mirror

  • Uses.
  • Ray Diagram (no mention of virtual image). Characteristics of the image formed (Lateral Inversion, same size, distance is preserved).

Speed of light (3 x 108 m/s).

Primary colours (RGB).

Formation of secondary colours by colour addition.

Appearance of colour of an object (based on reflection and absorption)

Colour subtraction

Theme 5: Heat

Heat as a form of energy and its units, joule (J) and calorie (cal).

Different units of Temperature (°C, °F, K).

Effects of Heat

  • Change in Temperature.
  • Change in Size (Expansion and contraction).
  • Change in State.
  • Good Conductors and Bad Conductors of Heat and their examples.
  • Choice of conductors and insulators in day to day life (Pan handles, metal cooking utensils etc.)

Methods of Heat Transfer

  • Conduction
  • Convection
  • Radiation

Thermos Flask: (Application of Heat Transfer)

  • Construction
  • Working

Theme 6: Sound

  • Sources of sound.
  • Sound as a longitudinal wave.
  • Characteristics of a sound wave: Amplitude (Relate amplitude with loudness) and Frequency.
  • Sound needs a medium to propagate.
  • Reflection and Absorption of sound.
  • Relative speed of sound in different mediums.

Theme 7: Electricity and Magnetism

  • Law of Magnetism
  • Test for a magnet (by repulsion)
  • Electromagnetism, Electromagnets and their applications – Electric bell
  • Electric current as a flow of charges
  • Electric cell as source of electricity
  • Resistors as components that oppose the flow of current.
  • Symbolic representation of electrical components (key, battery, bulb, conducting wire, resistor)
  • Simple electric circuit – Series and Parallel
  • Battery as a collection of cells connected in series.
  • Good and Bad conductors of electricity.

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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. How to get good marks in ICSE Class 7 Physics examination?

Students should have a good comprehension of the Physics syllabus and every chapter from the perspective of board examinations in order to perform well in the subject. Make a list of fundamental equations and definitions, and make sure to revise them frequently. Try to understand the reasoning behind the derivations as you solve them. You can readily derive a derivation at any moment if you understand it. After completing the syllabus, you should solve questions from ICSE sample papers in a timed environment.

2. What are physical quantities in ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus, and give some examples?

A physical quantity is a measurable quantity in Physics or a physical characteristic that can be measured. Mass, substance amount, length, time, temperature, electric current, light intensity, force, velocity, density and many other physical quantities are examples of physical quantities.

3. What makes 'Electricity and Magnetism' an important chapter in Class 7 ICSE Physics syllabus?

Electricity and magnetism are two very significant topics in the Science of Physics.

The greatest invention in human history is electricity because it gave humans access to a new world. The world couldn’t innovate without electricity. Additionally, this invention continues to be expanded upon and innovated over time. Without electricity, the majority of inventions would not have been possible. Electricity is significant since it is a necessity in daily living. Electricity is used by people for lighting, heating, cooling and refrigeration, as well as to run machines, computers, electronics, appliances and public transit systems. Without power, we would not survive.

We need magnetism to produce electrical energy; thus, it is crucial. In actuality, rotating magnets are the source of most energy we consume today. Electric charges moving in motion are what generate magnetism. Data is stored on a revolving disc by computer hard drives via magnetism. Televisions, radios, microwave ovens, phone systems, and computers are examples of more complex applications. An electromagnetic crane used to lift metal things is one industrial usage for magnetic force.

4. What is the importance of measurement in day-to-day life?

Time, volume, size, distance, speed, direction, weight, temperature, force, pressure, sound, light and energy are some of the physical characteristics for which humans have devised precise measurements and without which we would not be able to go about our everyday lives as usual. Each and every area of human life involves measurement. Ironically, we frequently measure granted and fail to see how heavily we rely on our measuring tools. We take measuring for granted because we are accustomed to it and because it is all around us. 

Measurements are necessary for Physics, and standards are necessary for measurements. Measurements and standards are in place to ensure accuracy and consistency and facilitate communication and comparison. The standards used to express quantities are units. Units can be changed into other units as well as derived from other units.