Hypophosphoric Acid Formula

Hypophosphoric Acid Formula

Hypophosphoric Acid Formula acid is a very corrosive acid. It can cause severe chemical burns on the skin and eyes. Moreover, if the Hypophosphoric Acid Formula is inhaled even, it may irritate the upper respiratory tract. Not only that, it can irritate the eye and eyelids as well. It is advised to never not use water to remove the Hypophosphoric Acid Formula. If it is not administered on time, it can result in permanent visual impairment. The ingestion of the Hypophosphoric Acid Formula must be avoided as it will cause injury to the mucous lining of the mouth in addition to the throat, oesophagus and stomach.

Table of Contents

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Structure of Hypophosphoric Acid

Hypophosphoric Acid Formula consists of oxonium ions, and it is best formulated when it is – H3O+]2 [H2P2O6]2−.

The Hypophosphoric Acid Formula has an isostructural with diammonium salt that just consists of the [HOPO2PO2OH]2− anion with a P−P bond length of it is 219 pm.

The HOPO2PO2OH2− anion in Na2H2P2O6·6H2O simply has an asymmetric, and very staggered structure, which is highly similar to that of the substance ethane. Moreover, Hypophosphoric Acid Formula has got a P−P bond of length 219 pm. Each of the phosphorus atoms has two P−O bonds with a length of 151 pm and a P−OH bond length of 159 pm.

Properties of Hypophosphoric Acid 

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Preparation of Hypophosphoric Acid 

The Hypophosphoric Acid Formula can be prepared using the Hypophosphoric acid by reacting the red phosphorous with sodium chlorite at room temperature.

2 P + 2 NaClO2 + 2 H2O → Na2H2P2O6 + 2 HCl

When white phosphorous not completely immerse in water, it completely oxidises in the air which results in the creation of a blend of Hypophosphoric acid, phosphorous acid and phosphoric acid.

Hypophosphoric acid is very unbalanced in hot hydrochloric acid, in 4 M HCl it hydrolyses just to give H3PO3 + H3PO4.

Uses of Hypophosphoric Acid

Hypophosphoric Acid Formula is also known as Disphosphoric acid. It has an appearance which is very similar to the white colour, and it is in solid form. The chemical formula of the Hypophosphoric Acid Formula is H4O2P6. The melting point of the Hypophosphoric Acid Formula is 54 °C. Similarly, the molar mass of Hypophosphoric acid is 161.98 g/mol. It is also very soluble in water.

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