ISC Class 11 Political Science Syllabus

ISC Class 11 Political Science Syllabus

ISC Class 11 Political Science syllabus is structured as per ISC guidelines and is available for students on Extramarks. Students may register online on Extramarks to access the syllabus and clear all doubts. In addition to the  ISC Class 11 Political Science syllabus, students can also refer to ISC and ICSE syllabus, ICSE Solutions, ICSE sample question paper, ICSE revision notes and ICSE important questions on Extramarks.

Introduction to Political Science

Political Science explains government and legislative processes to deepen human understanding so that people can be informed about policies that impact their country. It is a classical discipline; hence the subject requires a lot of care. For a diverse choice of career, students need a good hold on the subject, and the ISC Class 11 Political Science syllabus helps lay that foundation. The chapters included in ISC class 11 Political Science syllabus will help the students better understand the subject.  

An Overview of the ISC class 11 Political Science Syllabus

The ISC Class 11 political science syllabus has two sections: Section A and Section B. A tabular representation of the ISC Class 11 political science syllabus is as under.

Section A
Serial Number Chapter Name
1 Introduction to Political Science
2 The Origin of the State
3 Political Ideologies
4 Sovereignty
5 Law
6 Liberty
7 Equality
8 Justice
Section B
Serial Number Chapter Name
9 End of Cold War and its impact on the World Order
10 Unipolar World
11 Regional Cooperation
12 The Non-Aligned Movement

Students may click on the chapter names to access the study material for the respective topic.

ISC Class 11 political science syllabus Section A consists of eight chapters, and section B consists of four chapters. 

SECTION A: Political Theory

  1. Introduction to Political Science
  • Interpretation of Political Science
    • Scope of present-day Political Science,Political Theory, Relative Politics, International Relations, Public Administration and Political Economy. The character of Political Science.
    • Scope of contemporary Political Science concerning Political Theory. The character of Political Science – Is Political Science referred to as Science?
  • Fundamental Concepts
    • State and its elements; Dissimilarity between State and Society, State and Association, State and Government, State and Nation; Nationality
    • Explanation of State, elements of the State: Population, Territory, Government, Sovereignty.
    •  Definition of Society; Association; Nation and nationality. 
  1. The Origin of the State
  • Divine Origin Theory 
    • A brief history
    • Divine virtue of the kings – cases from modern monarchical states example: England and Bhutan. 
    • Evaluation of the theory.
  • The Social Contract theory
    • Vision of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau
    • Evaluation of the theory.
  • Evolutionary Theory
    • Factors for the broadening of this theory such as kinship, religion, economic factors, wars and conflicts 
    • The requirement for political power.
  1. Political Ideologies
  • Liberalism, Socialism; Communism and Fascism: Meaning, features regarding the purpose of the State. 
  • Critical evaluation of each ideology.
  1. Sovereignty
  • Meaning, kinds and characteristics. 
  • Historical analysis and current issues, interpretation, definition and features. 
  • Types
    • Titular and Real
    • Legal and Political; 
    • De-jure and de-facto Sovereign
    • Popular Sovereignty. 
  • Is Sovereignty absolute and indivisible? 
  • A brief study of Austin’s Theory and Pluralistic view of Sovereignty about Laski and MacIver. 
  • Sovereignty all around the World: the role of non-state actors.
  1. Law
  • Meaning and definition of law.
  • Sources – Customs, Religion, Usages, Scientific Commentaries, Judicial Decisions, Legislation, Equity. 
  • Kinds of Law – definition and examples of Municipal, National, International and Constitutional Law, Statute Law, Ordinances.
  1. Liberty
  • Definition and meaning of Liberty
  • Dimensions – positive and negative
  • Kinds of Liberty – Political, Civil and Economic Liberty. 
  • Relationship between law and Liberty: Does law help or hinder liberty? 
  • Safeguards of Liberty – fundamental rights. Separation of judiciary from the executive, well-set party system, economic justice for one and all, free media and press, attentiveness by the individuals.
  1. Equality
  • Meaning and kinds of Equality – social, legal, political and economic
  • The relationship between Equality and Liberty and Equality: How do they complement each other?
  1. Justice
  • Meaning of Justice
  • Kinds: Economic, Political, social and Legal. 
  • Theories of Justice – John Rawls and Amartya Sen.

SECTION B: Contemporary International Relations

  1. End of Cold War and its Impact on the World Order
  • The disintegration of the Soviet Union and its effect on the World Order.
  • A brief overview of the Cold War. 
  • Effect of disintegration of the Soviet Union on the World Order – end of Cold War conflict
  • Change of power equations in world politics
  • The Rise of new countries.
  1. Unipolar World
  • U.S. unilateralism: case studies of U.S. intervention in Afghanistan and Iraq
  • Interpretation of unilateralism.
  • Case studies
  •  Iraq – Operation Desert Storm
  • Operation Iraqi Freedom
  • Afghanistan – Operation Enduring Freedom.
  1. Regional Cooperation
  • The European and Asian Union, Aims, achievements and challenges.
  1. The Non-Aligned Movement
  • Relevance of Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) in the contemporary World.

ISC Class 11 Political Science Syllabus Paper Pattern

The  ISC Class 11 political science syllabus also defines the paper pattern as detailed below.

Paper I (Theory) – 80 Marks

Paper 1 consists of two parts. Part 1 is of 20 marks and includes compulsory short answer questions, testing knowledge, application and skills relating to fundamental aspects of the whole syllabus.

Part 2 is of 60 marks and is divided into two sections, A and B. Students must answer three questions out of 5 from Section A and two out of 3 from Section B. Each question in part 2 carries 12 marks.

Paper-II (Project Work) – 20 Marks

Candidates will be required to do one project on any one of the following:

  • A case study
  • Survey study with a questionnaire
  • Research-based project with in-depth analysis
  • Local/national/global political issue
  • Film/Book review/documentaries/posters/newspapers/advertisements/cartoon and art.

The project must not be based on the syllabus. Instead, students must produce original, creative and insightful viewpoints on an allied aspect of the topic.

ISC Political Science Class 11 Syllabus

Part I (20 marks) consists of compulsory short answer questions, testing knowledge, application and skills relating to elementary or fundamental aspects of the entire syllabus.

Part II (60 marks) is divided into two sections A & B. You are required to answer three questions out of five from Section A and two questions out of three from Section B. Each question in this part carries 12 marks.

Section A: Political Theory

1. Introduction to Political Science

(i) Meaning of Political Science; Scope of contemporary Political Science: Political Theory, Comparative Politics, International Relations, Public Administration and Political Economy. Nature of Political Science.

Meaning of Political Science; Scope of contemporary Political Science with reference to Political Theory, Comparative Politics, International Relations, Public Administration and Political Economy. Nature of Political Science – Is Political Science a Science?

(ii) Fundamental Concepts

State and its elements; Difference between State and Society, State and Association, State and Government, State and Nation; Nationality.

Definition of State and elements of the State: (a) Population (b) Territory (c) Government (d) Sovereignty. Definition of Society; Association; Nation and nationality. Differences between – State and Society; State and Association; State and Government; State and Nation.

2. The Origin of the State

Divine Origin Theory; the Social Contract Theory (Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau); the Evolutionary Theory.

Various theories of the origin of State:

Divine Theory: brief history of this theory, divine rights of the kings – examples from modern monarchical states like England and Bhutan. Critical evaluation of the theory.

The Social Contract theory: Views of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau; Critical evaluation of the theory.

Evolutionary Theory: factors for the growth of this theory such as kinship, religion, economic factors, wars and conflicts and the need for political power.

3. Political Ideologies

Liberalism, Socialism; Communism and Fascism.

Liberalism, Socialism; Communism and Fascism: Meaning, features with reference to the purpose of the State. Critical evaluation of each ideology.

4. Sovereignty

Meaning, kinds and characteristics. A historical analysis and contemporary issues.

Meaning, definition and characteristics. Kinds: Titular and Real, Legal and Political; de-jure and de-facto Sovereign, Popular Sovereignty. Is Sovereignty absolute and indivisible? Brief study of Austin’s Theory and Pluralistic view of Sovereignty with reference to Laski and MacIver. Sovereignty in a globalised World: the role of non-state actors.

5. Law

Meaning; Sources and Kinds of Law.

Meaning, definition of law. Sources – Customs, Usages, Religion, Judicial Decisions, Scientific Commentaries, Equity, Legislation. Kinds of law – definition and examples of Municipal, National, Constitutional and International Law, Statute Law, Ordinances.

6. Liberty

Meaning; Dimensions and kinds of Liberty; Relationship between Liberty and Law; safeguards of liberty.

Definition and meaning of Liberty; Dimensions – negative and positive; kinds of Liberty – Civil, Political and Economic Liberty. Relationship between Liberty and Law: Does Law help or hinder Liberty? Safeguards of Liberty – fundamental rights. Separation of judiciary from executive, well-knit party system, economic justice for all, free press and media, vigilance by the people.

7. Equality

Meaning and kinds of Equality; Relationship between Equality and Liberty.

Meaning and kinds of Equality – legal, social, political and economic; relationship between Equality and Liberty: How do they complement each other?

8. Justice

Meaning, Kinds and Contemporary theories.

Meaning of Justice; kinds: Legal, Social, Economic and Political. Theories of Justice – John Rawls and Amartya Sen.

Section B: Contemporary International Relations

9. End of Cold War and its impact on the World Order

Disintegration of the Soviet Union and its impact on the World Order.

Meaning of Cold War. Impact of disintegration of the Soviet Union on the World Order – end of Cold War confrontation, change of power equations in world politics, emergence of new countries. India’s relations with Russia after Cold War (after 1991).

10. Unipolar World

U.S. unilateralism: case studies of U.S. intervention in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Meaning of unilateralism.

Case studies of the following (causes, main events and consequences): Iraq – Operation Desert Storm, Operation Iraqi Freedom; Afghanistan – Operation Enduring Freedom;

India’s relations with USA after 1991.

11. Regional Cooperation

ASEAN and the European Union.

Aims, achievements and challenges.

12. The Non Aligned Movement

Relevance of Non Aligned Movement

Meaning of Non-Aligned Movement (NAM); Relevance of NAM in the contemporary World. Role of India in NAM.

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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. What will be the exam pattern for the ISC Class 11 Political Science?

Political Science will consist of 2 parts. Part 1 is a written examination, and part 2 is a project. Part 1 theory is divided into two parts. Theory Part 1 is of 20 marks and includes compulsory short answer questions, testing knowledge, application and skills relating to fundamental aspects of the whole syllabus. Theory Part 2 is of 60 marks and is divided into two sections, A and B, which have multiple questions to be answered. 

2. I want to score good marks in the ISC Class 11 Political science exam. How should I prepare?

Firstly,you must check  the syllabus of class 11, Political Science and go through it thoroughly. Acquaintance with the subject will help you plan your schedule to block each day’s time for a well-defined learning activity. The ISC Class 11 Political Science syllabus will help you set your goals for each chapter. Some chapters will require more time, and some will require less time. With the help of the syllabus, you can make a timetable for your exam preparation which will help you to manage time effectively.