Magnesium Carbonate Formula

Magnesium Carbonate Formula

Magnesium Carbonate Formula, as the name suggests, is a carbonate containing a positively charged magnesium ion and a negatively charged carbonate ion. Inorganic salt. Before reading more about Magnesium Carbonate Formula, one should know what salt or carbonate is. In chemistry, a salt is a chemical compound made up of a combination of positively charged and negatively charged compounds. In other words, salt is a combination of anions and cations. But the overall charge of the salt is always zero. A salt must have the same number of anions and cations, so it is neutral. Inorganic salts are different from organic salts. Students are advised to learn the Magnesium Carbonate Formula.

Magnesium Carbonate Chemical Structure

There are no C-H bonds. Carbonates are compounds which are made up of carbon and oxygen. Its chemical formula is CO₃²⁻. MgCO₃ is salt.  This is because the compound is composed of MG²+ and CO3²-. The two ions cancel each other out due to equal amounts of positive and negative charges. MgCO₃ is mainly obtained by mining It. It is a type of MgCO₃. Students can check the Magnesium Carbonate Formula on Extramarks.

Magnesium Carbonate Uses

It is a mineral that occurs as a white or grey crystalline solid. It is a modified form of rocks rich in magnesium. Miners do not have to drill deep into the earth to extract It. This makes mining easier. It is processed to synthesise magnesium carbonate. Salts are also found in the form of a dihydrate mineral known as ballingite. First discovered in Australia’s Barrington Tops, this dihydrate mineral is formed by basalt leaching. There is also a trihydrate of MgCO3 known as Nesquhonite, which is very similar to ballingnite. Another hydrated form of magnesium carbonate is lanceolate. As the names suggest, the dihydrate contains 2 moles of H2O along with MgCO3, the trihydrate contains 3 moles, and the pentahydrate contains 5 moles of H2O. All the mentioned minerals are natural sources of magnesium carbonate. The important aspect is the industrial production of MgCO₃ which is possible. In the laboratory, the reaction of a (water-soluble) magnesium salt with sodium bicarbonate produces MgCO3. For more information about the Magnesium Carbonate Formula, one can visit Extramarks.

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